is the volume of the sample when the water content is 10%.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Given Data:

First has a natural water content of 25% =
= 0.25
Shrinkage limit, 

We need to determine the volume of the sample when the water content is 10% (0.10). As we know,
![V \propto[1+e]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=V%20%5Cpropto%5B1%2Be%5D)
------> eq 1

The above equation is at
,

Applying the given values, we get

Shrinkage limit is lowest water content

Applying the given values, we get

Applying the found values in eq 1, we get


Answer:
β =
= 0.7071 ≈ 1 ( damping condition )
closed-form expression for the response is attached below
Explanation:
Given : x + 2x + 2x = 0 for Xo = 0 mm and Vo = 1 mm/s
computing a solution :
M = 1,
c = 2,
k = 2,
Wn =
=
next we determine the damping condition using the damping formula
β =
= 0.7071 ≈ 1
from the condition above it can be said that the damping condition indicates underdamping
attached below is the closed form expression for the response
The back-work ratio much higher in the Brayton cycle than in the Rankine cycle because a gas cycle is the Brayton cycle, while a steam cycle is the Rankine cycle. Particularly, the creation of water droplets will be a constraint on the steam turbine's efficiency. Since gas has a bigger specific volume than steam, the compressor will have to work harder while using gas.
<h3>What are modern Brayton engines?</h3>
Even originally Brayton exclusively produced piston engines, modern Brayton engines are virtually invariably of the turbine variety. Brayton engines are also gas turbines.
<h3>What is the ranking cycle?</h3>
A gas cycle is the Brayton cycle, while the Ranking cycle is a steam cycle. The production of water droplets will especially decrease the steam turbine's performance. Gas-powered compressors will have to do more work since gas's specific volume is greater than steam's.
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To know more about Rankine cycle, visit: brainly.com/question/13040242
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