The pressure of water is 7.3851 kPa
<u>Explanation:</u>
Given data,
V = 150×

m = 1 Kg
= 2 MPa
= 40°C
The waters specific volume is calculated:
= V/m
Here, the waters specific volume at initial condition is
, the containers volume is V, waters mass is m.
= 150×
/1
= 0.15
/ Kg
The temperature from super heated water tables used in interpolation method between the lower and upper limit for the specific volume corresponds 0.15
/ Kg and 0.13
/ Kg.
= 350+(400-350) 
= 395.17°C
Hence, the initial temperature is 395.17°C.
The volume is constant in the rigid container.
=
= 0.15
/ Kg
In saturated water labels for
= 40°C.
= 0.001008
/ Kg
= 19.515
/ Kg
The final state is two phase region
<
<
.
In saturated water labels for
= 40°C.
=
= 7.3851 kPa
= 7.3851 kPa
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The best method that will yield significantly more accurate result is to use spectrophotometer to read the turbidity of the sample and increase in turbidity is associated with increase biomass.
Answer:
Days: 6.9444 days
Production rate: 547.2035 ft²/s
Explanation:
the solution is attached in the Word file
Answer:
a. Rockwell 3. hardness
b. Instron 2. stress vs strain
c. Charpy 1. impact strength
d. Fatigue 4. Endurance Limit
e. Brinell 3. hardness
f. Izod 1. impact strength
Explanation:
Izod and Charpy are the impact strength testing procedure of a material in which a heavy hammer is attached to an arm is released to impact on the test specimen. In Izod test the specimen with v-notch is held vertical with the notch facing outward while in Charpy test the specimen is supported horizontally with notch facing inward to the impacting hammer.
Instron testing system does universal testing of the material which gradually applies the load recording all the stresses and the corresponding strains until the material fails.
Fatigue is the property of a material due to which it fails under the repeated cyclic loading by the initiation and propagation of cracks. The property of a material resist failure subjected to infinite number of repeated cyclic loads below a certain stress limit.
Rockwell and Brinell are the hardness testing methods. In Rockwell test an intender ball is firstly pressed against the specimen using minor load for a certain time and then a major load is pressed against it for a certain time. After the intender is removed the depth of impression on the surface is measured while in case of Brinell hardness we apply only one load against the intender ball for a certain time and after its removal the radius of impression is measured.
Question
Determine the average water exit velocity
Answer:
53.05 m/s
Explanation:
Given information
Volume flow rate, 
Diameter d= 8cm= 0.08 m
Assumptions
- The flow is jet flow hence momentum-flux correction factor is unity
- Gravitational force is not considered
- The flow is steady, frictionless and incompressible
- Water is discharged to the atmosphere hence pressure is ignored
We know that Q=AV and making v the subject then
where V is the exit velocity and A is area
Area,
where d is the diameter
By substitution

To convert v to m/s from m/s, we simply divide it by 60 hence
