Which of the following is a Halogen?

The gas in a balloon has a volume of 2 Lat a temperature of 301 K. What will be the final temperature (in K) when the volume exp

Blizzard [7]

Answer:

Final temperature = 1279.25 K

Explanation:

We can solve this using the formula for Charles law since we are given volume and temperature.

From Charles law, we know that;

V1/T1 = V2/T2

Where;

T1 is the initial temperature

V1 is the initial volume

T2 is the final temperature

V2 is the final volume

We are given;

V1 = 2 L

T1 = 301 K

V2 = 8.5 L

Thus, making T2 the subject, we have;

T2 = V2•T1/V1

Plugging in the relevant values;

T2 = 8.5 × 301/2

T2 = 1279.25 K

4 0

3 years ago

if the theoretical yield of a reaction is 26.0 grams and you actually recovered 22.0 grams what is the precent yield

netineya [11]

Percentage Yield = (Actual Yield ÷ Theoretical Yield) × 100

∴ if theoretical yield is 26 g, but only 22.0 is recovered from the reaction,
then Percentage Yield = (22 g ÷ 26 g) × 100
= 84.6 %

8 0

3 years ago

A garbage collector collects food wrappers and aluminum cans from a park. what type of waste is the garbage collector collecting

BartSMP [9]

Answer:

Explanation:

Food wrappers and aluminium wrappers are widely use for packing various eatable items.

For example, in our homes our mother wraps our food for lunch in aluminium foil.

As it helps in keeping the food warm for hours.

Thus, we can conclude that out of the given options, a packaging waste is the garbage collector collecting.

4 0

2 years ago

The reaction 2NO(g)+O2(g)−→−2NO2(g) is second order in NO and first order in O2. When [NO]=0.040M, and [O2]=0.035M, the observed

Oksanka [162]

Answer:

(a) The rate of disappearance of $O_{2}$ is: $4.65*10^{-5}$ M/s

(b) The value of rate constant is: 0.83036 $M^{-2}s^{-1}$

(c) The units of rate constant is: $M^{-2}s^{-1}$

(d) The rate will increase by a factor of 3.24

Explanation:

The rate of a reaction can be expressed in terms of the concentrations of the reactants and products in accordance with the balanced equation.

For the given reaction:

$2NO(g)+O_{2}->2NO_{2}$

rate = $-\frac{1}{2} \frac{d}{dt}[NO]$ = $-\frac{d}{dt}[O_{2}]$ = $\frac{1}{2}\frac{d}{dt}[NO_{2}]$ -----(1)

According to the question, the reaction is second order in NO and first order in $O_{2}$ .

Then we can say that, rate = k $[NO]^{2}[O_{2}]$ -----(2)

where k is the rate constant.

The rate of disappearance of NO is given:

$-\frac{d}{dt}[NO]$ = $9.3*10^{-5}$ M/s.

(a) From (1), we can get the rate of disappearance of $O_{2}$ .

Rate of disappearance of $O_{2}$ = $-\frac{d}{dt}[O_{2}]$ = (0.5)*( $9.3*10^{-5}$ ) M/s = $4.65*10^{-5}$ M/s.

(b) The rate of the reaction can be obtained from (1).

rate = $-\frac{1}{2} \frac{d}{dt}[NO]$ = (0.5)*( $9.3*10^{-5}$ )

rate = $4.65*10^{-5}$ M/s

The value of rate constant can be obtained by using (2).

rate constant = k = $\frac{rate}{[NO]^{2}[O_{2}]}$

k = $\frac{4.65*10^{-5}}{(0.040)^{2}(0.035)}$ = 0.83036 $M^{-2}s^{-1}$

(c) The units of the rate constant can be obtained from (2).

k = $\frac{rate}{[NO]^{2}[O_{2}]}$

Substituting the units of rate as M/s and concentrations as M, we get:

$\frac{Ms^{-1} }{M^{3}}$ = $M^{-2}s^{-1}$

(d) The reaction is second order in NO. Rate is proportional to square of the concentration of NO.

$rate\alpha [NO]^{2}$

If the concentration of NO increases by a factor of 1.8, the rate will increase by a factor of $(1.8)^{2}$ = 3.24

5 0

3 years ago

Please help this test ends in 30 min

RideAnS [48]

Answer:

Option C

CH₃CH₂CH₂COOH

Explanation:

Carbonxylic acids are compounds which has the general formula

R–COOH where R is an alkyl group.

Considering the options given in the question above,

For A:

CH₃CH₂OCH₂CH₃ is an ether compound with general formula ROR' where R and R' are both alkyl group.

For B:

CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₂OH is an alcohol with general formula ROH where R is an alkyl group.

For C:

CH₃CH₂CH₂COOH is a carbonxylic acid with general formula R–COOH where R is an alkyl group.

For D:

CH₃CH₂C=OCH₂CH₃ is a ketone compound with general formula RC=OR' where R and R' are both alkyl group

For E:

ClCH₂CH₂CH₂CH₂CH₂CH₂Br is simply an Alkyl halide with general formula XRX where X is an halogen (i.e F, Cl, Br or I) and R is an alkyl group.

From the above illustration, only option C contains a Carbonxylic compound.

8 0

3 years ago