Answer:
Specific heat of metal = 0.26 j/g.°C
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of sample = 80.0 g
Initial temperature = 55.5 °C
Final temperature = 81.75 °C
Amount of heat absorbed = 540 j
Specific heat of metal = ?
Solution:
Specific heat capacity:
It is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of substance by one degree.
Formula:
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = amount of heat absorbed or released
m = mass of given substance
c = specific heat capacity of substance
ΔT = change in temperature
ΔT = 81.75 °C - 55.5 °C
ΔT = 26.25 °C
540 j = 80 g × c × 26.25 °C
540 j = 2100 g.°C× c
540 j / 2100 g.°C = c
c = 0.26 j/g.°C
4.01 grams of Licl are needed to release this amount of heat
<h3>What does one gram weigh?</h3>
The gram is a unit of mass in the International System of Units (SI) that is equal to one thousandth of a kilogram. It was originally known as the gramme. Gram. This pen cap weighs around one gram. A weight scale like this one may provide a precise mass readout for many different things.
Mass of Licl required to release 5850J of heat to the surroundings.
Let x g Licl required.
Then x g ×∆H = 5850J
x g × 1.46 × 10³ = 5850
x = 5850/ 1.46 × 10³
x = 4.0068
so 4.01g Licl required.
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The amount of seawater that will be displaced would be 1.3274 x

<h3>Density and volume</h3>
Density = mass/volume.
Since a floating object displaces its own weight, a 4247 tons ship will also displace the same amount of water.
4247 tons of seawater = 3.8528 x
g
volume of 3.8528 x
g seawater = mass/density = 3.8528 x
g/1.025 = 3758829268.29 cubic centimeter.
3758829268.29
= 132741.80
or 1.3274 x

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Answer:
13.94moles of Na₂O
Explanation:
The balanced reaction expression is given as:
4Na + O₂ → 2Na₂O
Given parameters:
Number of moles of O₂ = 6.97moles
Unknown:
Number of moles of Na₂O
Solution:
To solve this problem;
1 mole of O₂ will produce 2 moles of Na₂O ;
6.97 moles of O₂ will produce 6.97 x 2 = 13.94moles of Na₂O
According to Arrhenius Theory of acids and bases, an Arrhenius base produces OH-.
Among the four options, (3) LiOH is the correct one because it can separate into Li+ and OH- when being put in water.
Hope this helps~