Answer:
A. increasing the ability of technology, like microscopes, to see even smaller particles
Answer:
0.234 moles
Explanation:
moles of Al2O3 = mass / molar mass
moles of Al2O3 = 23.87g / 102.0g/mol
moles of Al2O3 = 0.234 moles (to three significant figures)
Answer:
Explanation:
Air pollutants also affect the biosphere in turn. Ozone and acid deposition suppress plant growth; meanwhile, aerosols and their indirect effects on clouds decrease total photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) while increasing the diffuse fraction.
Answer:
[Cl⁻] = 0.016M
Explanation:
First of all, we determine the reaction:
Pb(NO₃)₂ (aq) + MgCl₂ (aq) → PbCl₂ (s) ↓ + Mg(NO₃)₂(aq)
This is a solubility equilibrium, where you have a precipitate formed, lead(II) chloride. This salt can be dissociated as:
PbCl₂(s) ⇄ Pb²⁺ (aq) + 2Cl⁻ (aq) Kps
Initial x
React s
Eq x - s s 2s
As this is an equilibrium, the Kps works as the constant (Solubility product):
Kps = s . (2s)²
Kps = 4s³ = 1.7ₓ10⁻⁵
4s³ = 1.7ₓ10⁻⁵
s = ∛(1.7ₓ10⁻⁵ . 1/4)
s = 0.016 M
