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irakobra [83]
3 years ago
8

A 0.750-g sample of a compound that might be iron(II) chloride, nickel(II) chloride, or zinc chloride is dissolved in water, and

22.40 mL of 0.515 M AgNO3 is required to completely precipitate all the chloride ion as AgCl. Name the compound, and write its formula.
Chemistry
1 answer:
DedPeter [7]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: The compound is nickel (II) chloride.

NiCl2

Explanation:

Let's assume that the compound is X.

Then,

XCl2 + 2AgNO3 ---> X(NO3)2 + 2AgCl

Given,

Volume of AgNO3 = 22.4ml = 0.0224L

Concentration of AgNO3 = 0.515M

no of moles = concentration x volume

:• n(AgNO3) = 0.515 x 0.0224

n(AgNO3) = 0.011536 mol

Therefore, no of moles of AgNO3 is 0.0011536mol

From the equation above, we can deduce that;

n(XCl2) = 1/2n(AgNO3)

:• n(XCl2) = 1/2 × 0.011536

n(XCl2) = 0.005768

Therefore number of moles of XCl2 is 0.005768 mol.

Mass, m, of XCl2 = 0.75g (Given)

Molar mass = mass/ no of moles

Molar mass of XCl2 = 0.75/0.005768

:• molar mass of XCl2= 130.03g/mol

Molar mass of Cl = 35.453

Cl2= 2 x 35.453 = 70.906

Molar mass of XCl2 = M.mass of X +

M.mass of Cl2

:• 130.03 = M.mass of X + 70.906

Molar mass of X = 130.03 - 70.906

Molar mass of X = 59.1

By comparing to literature, we can conclude that X is Nickle ,Ni.

Therefore, the compound is NiCl2 , Nickle(II) Chloride.

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Elements have similar characteristics?<br> Periodic TaBle<br> oF The Elements
Ann [662]

Answer:

See attachment.

Explanation:

Elements that are in the same group will definitely possess similar characteristics because they tend to have the same valence electron which determines their reactivity.

On a periodic table, elements in the same group can be found arranged on the same column in the periodic table.

Therefore the two elements that have similar characteristics are those two elements you can see on the same column in group 2. See the two elements indicated in the attachment below.

3 0
3 years ago
How many grams is 2 drops of food coloring?
STatiana [176]
40g! sorry if i’m wrong!!
8 0
3 years ago
If Log 4 (x) = 12, then log 2 (x / 4) is equal to
Alexus [3.1K]

The value of log₂(x/4) is 22. Using the properties of the logarithm, the required value is calculated.

<h3>What are the required properties of the logarithm?</h3>

The required logarithm properties are

logₐx = n ⇒ aⁿ = x; and logₐ(xⁿ) = n logₐ(x);

Where a is the base of the logarithm.

<h3>Calculation:</h3>

It is given that,

log₄(x) = 12;

On applying the property logₐx = n ⇒ aⁿ = x; here a = 4;

So,

log₄(x) = 12 ⇒ 4¹² = x

⇒ x = (2²)¹² = 2²⁴

Then, calculating log₂(x/4):

log₂(x/4) = log₂(2²⁴/4)

              = log₂(2²⁴/2²)

              = log₂(2²⁴ ⁻ ²)

              = log₂(2²²)

On applying the property logₐ(xⁿ) = n logₐ(x);

log₂(x/4) = 22 log₂2

We know that logₐa = 1;

So,

log₂(x/4) = 22(1)

∴ log₂(x/4) = 22.

Learn more about the properties of logarithm here:

brainly.com/question/12049968

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8 0
1 year ago
Element
Svetllana [295]

Answer:

Number of moles = 10.6 mol

Explanation:

Given data:

Molar mass of H = 1.008 g/mol

Molar mass of C = 12.01 g/mol

Molar mass of O = 16.00 g/mol

Mass of citric acid = 2.03 kg (2.03×1000 = 2030 g)

Number of moles of citric acid = ?

Solution:

Formula:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Now we will calculate the molar mass of citric acid:

C₆H₈O₇ = (12.01× 6) + (1.008×8) + (16.00×7)

C₆H₈O₇ = 72.06 + 8.064+112

C₆H₈O₇ = 192.124g/mol

Number of moles = 2030 g/ 192.124g/mol

Number of moles = 10.6 mol

7 0
3 years ago
Column A. (4pts/.5 pts each) Order the layers from youngest to oldest. Write the letter for each layer in the correct order in t
vladimir1956 [14]

Answer:

principle of superposition

8 0
2 years ago
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