The electrical force acting on a charge q immersed in an electric field is equal to

where
q is the charge
E is the strength of the electric field
In our problem, the charge is q=2 C, and the force experienced by it is
F=60 N
so we can re-arrange the previous formula to find the intensity of the electric field at the point where the charge is located:
V=IR
The more V, the more I
The solution would be like
this for this specific problem:
<span>
The force on m is:</span>
<span>
GMm / x^2 + Gm(2m) / L^2 = 2[Gm (2m) / L^2] ->
1
The force on 2m is:</span>
<span>
GM(2m) / (L - x)^2 + Gm(2m) / L^2 = 2[Gm (2m) / L^2]
-> 2
From (1), you’ll get M = 2mx^2 / L^2 and from
(2) you get M = m(L - x)^2 / L^2
Since the Ms are the same, then
2mx^2 / L^2 = m(L - x)^2 / L^2
2x^2 = (L - x)^2
xsqrt2 = L - x
x(1 + sqrt2) = L
x = L / (sqrt2 + 1) From here, we rationalize.
x = L(sqrt2 - 1) / (sqrt2 + 1)(sqrt2 - 1)
x = L(sqrt2 - 1) / (2 - 1)
x = L(sqrt2 - 1) </span>
= 0.414L
<span>Therefore, the third particle should be located the 0.414L x
axis so that the magnitude of the gravitational force on both particle 1 and
particle 2 doubles.</span>
<span>9.50x10^2 newtons
A pascal is defined as 1 newton per square meter. So let's multiply the pressure by the surface area of the box lid.
F = 1.00x10^-2 m^2 * 9.50x10^4 N/m^2 = 9.50x10^2 N
So it will take 9.50x10^2 newtons of force to remove the lid from the box.</span>