Answer: sodium amide undergoes an acid -base reaction
Explanation:
sodium amide is a ionic compound and basically exists as sodium cation and amide anion. Amide anion is highly basic in nature and hence as soon as there is amide anion generated in the solution , Due to its very pronounced acidity it very quickly abstracts the slightly acidic proton available on methanol.
This leads to formation of ammonia and sodium methoxide.
Hence sodium amide reacts with methanol and abstracts its only acidic proton and form ammonia and sodium Methoxide.
Hence the 3rd statement is a corrects statement.
So we cannot use methanol for sodium amide because sodium amide itself would react with methanol and the inherent molecular natur of sodium amide would then change.
The 1st and 2nd statements both are incorrect because both the compounds methanol as well as sodium amide have dipole moments and hence are polar molecules.
The 4th statement is also incorrect as both the molecules have dipole moment and hence there would be ion-dipole forces operating between them.
The following reaction occurs:
NaNH₂+CH₃OH→NH₃+CH₃ONa
1. H₂SO₄ + 2NH₄OH ⟶ (NH₄)₂SO₄ + 2H₂O
2. 2NaOH + H₂CO₃ ⟶ Na₂CO₃ + 2H₂O
3. HNO₃ + KOH ⟶ KNO₃ + H₂O
<em>Explanation</em>:
Acid + base ⟶ salt + water
Take the H from the acid and the OH from the base to get water.
Then, join what’s left to get the salt. Write the symbol for the metal first.
For example, in equation 3, take the H from HNO₃ and the OH from KOH.
Combining the remaining parts (NO₃ and K) to get the salt, KNO₃.
Water is made up of atoms bonded to form molecules, the chemical formula for water is H20, and 1 side has a positive charge, while the other has a negative one.
<h3>What is water?</h3>
Water is a fundamental molecule for life on the Earth due to its physico-chemical properties.
The water formula is H2O, which means that this molecule is composed of two atoms of Hydrogen and one atom of Oxygen.
In conclusion, Water is made up of atoms bonded to form molecules, the chemical formula for water is H20, and 1 side has a positive charge, while the other has a negative one.
Learn more on water properties here:
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It 1
cause yea it is im doing it in class and the answers is 1
The answer is cumulus.
Stratus clouds often low and sometimes confused for fog. Cirrus clouds are thin and wispy.