Answer:
A pure substance is made up of only one ingredient or combination. A mixture is made up of two or maybe more separate components that are not chemically linked.
Explanation:
The volume (in mL) of 0.242 M NaOH solution needed for the titration reaction is 39.44 mL
<h3>Balanced equation </h3>
CH₃CH₂COOH + NaOH —> CH₃CH₂COONa + H₂O
From the balanced equation above,
- The mole ratio of the acid, CH₃CH₂COOH (nA) = 1
- The mole ratio of the base, NaOH (nB) = 1
<h3>How to determine the volume of NaOH</h3>
- Volume of acid, CH₃CH₂COOH (Va) = 46.79 mL
- Molarity of acid, CH₃CH₂COOH (Ma) = 0.204 M
- Molarity of base, NaOH (Mb) = 0.242 M
- Volume of base, KOH (Vb) =?
MaVa / MbVb = nA / nB
(0.204 × 46.79) / (0.242 × Vb) = 1
Cross multiply
0.242 × Vb = 0.204 × 46.79
Divide both side by 0.242
Vb = (0.204 × 46.79) / 0.242
Vb = 39.44 mL
Thus, the volume of NaOH needed for the reaction is 39.44 mL
Learn more about titration:
brainly.com/question/14356286
Why does the volcano cause an explosion?
Answer:
4.8 %
Explanation:
We are asked the concentration in % by mass, given the molarity of the solution and its density.
0.8 molar solution means that we have 0.80 moles of acetic acid in 1 liter of solution. If we convert the moles of acetic acid to grams, and the 1 liter solution to grams, since we are given the density of solution, we will have the values necessary to calculate the % by mass:
MW acetic acid = 60.0 g/mol
mass acetic acid (the solute) = 0.80 mol x 60 g / mol = 48.00 g
mass of solution = 1000 cm³ x 1.010 g/ cm³ (1l= 1000 cm³)
= 1010 g
% (by mass) = 48.00 g/ 1010 g x 100 = 4.8 %