Use the formula for second order reaction:
C = concentration at time t
C0 = initial conc.
k = rate constant
t = time
1st equation :
2nd Equation:
Find
from 1st equation and put it in 2nd equation:
k = 0.046
Answer: option D is right.
Explanation: There are four types of fundamental forces in nature.These are named as gravitational force,electromagnetic force,strong nuclear force and weak nuclear force.
As per the question we have to understand the role of strong nuclear force and weak nuclear force.
An atom consists of a nucleus surrounded by extra nuclear part consisting of electrons in various orbits.The nucleus contains two basic particles called protons and neutrons .Protons are positively charged while neutrons are neutral.Protons being positively charged will impart repulsive force on each other and may come out of the nucleus.But the nucleus is stable.That is due to the strong nuclear force.
Strong nuclear force is a spin dependent and charge independent force which comes into existence due to the mutual interaction of gluons which binds the protons and neutrons .Hence it is attractive in nature.It's 100 times more stronger than electromagnetic force also.
Weak nuclear force comes into existence during radio -active decay .This force is due to the exchange of ' w' and 'z' bosons[the particles like protons and neutrons having integral or zero spin] which are heavier in nature.The role of it is to change protons into neutrons and vice versa.Its a short range force.
Hence the option D is right.
Answer:
Chlorowanie wody jest procesem względnie tanim – koszt zbudowania samej instalacji do dezynfekcji, jak również koszt operacyjny wytworzenia 1 metra sześciennego uzdatnionej chlorem wody jest niższy od dezynfekcji wody za pomocą ozonu. Źródłem chloru w procesie dezynfekcji jest zazwyczaj podchloryn sodu, rzadziej dwutlenek chloru.
Explanation:
Answer:
Parasitism
Explanation:
Parasitism occurs when two organisms interact, but while one benefits, the other experiences harm. Parasites harm their hosts, as with the tapeworm attaching itself to the intestine of a cow; the tapeworm absorbs the nutrients from the cow's diet, preventing them from being absorbed by the cow.
Something that melts, something that changes shapes (for instance, play dough being squished), something that boils, something being mixed or dissolved (but only if it doesn't chemically react), etc. A physical change is a change of state of matter.
