Answer:
Explanation:
The rate of diffusion of nickle in is higher in liquid state than solid state which is affect the ease of equilibrium of microstructure.
When peritectic composition of 4.5% nickle is called from peritectic temperature due to high rate of diffusion of nickle into iron we get fine microstructure containing more nickle atoms in the iron.
Due to high rate of diffusion more no. Of microstructure created from where new grain is generated. So the microstructure will get equilibrium soon after cooling.
The two atoms shown in the equation are CALCIUM and oxygen.
<span>You start off with a neutral calcium atom with a shell of two electrons, a shell of 8 around that, a shell of 8 around that, and a shell containing 2...with no charge. </span>
<span>20 protons + 20 electrons. </span>
<span>You also have an oxygen atom with a shell of 2, and a shell of 6...with no charge. </span>
<span>8 protons + 8 electrons. </span>
<span>Each ionizes to form a calcium ion with 2 electrons removed (from the outer shell), leaving a +2 charge (20 protons, 18 electrons)... </span>
<span>and an oxygen ion with 2 electrons added (to the outer shell), leaving a -2 charge (8 protons, 10 electrons). </span>
<span>Their electrostatic attraction causes them to come together to form an ionic compound of CaO in a crystal lattice.</span>
Answer:
The change in energy for a chemical reaction has to do with the potential energy of the electrons. The change in energy for a nuclear reaction has to do with the potential energy of the nucleus. The change in energy for a nuclear change is many orders of magnitude larger than for a chemical change.
