Answer:
It means the chemical entity is a radical
Explanation:
When we talk of unsaturation, we are referring to the number of pi-bonds in a chemical entity. The alkane, alkene and alkyne organic family are used to as common examples to explain the term unsaturation.
While alkynes have 3 bonds, it must be understood that they have 2 pi bonds only and as such their degree of saturation is two.
In the case of an alkene, there is only one single pi bond and as such the degree of unsaturation is 1.
Now in this case, we have a fractional 0.5 degree of unsaturation alongside the 3 to make a total of 3.5. So what’s the issue here?
The fractional part shows that the chemical entity we are dealing with here is a radical. While the integer 3 shows that there are 3 pi-bonds, the half pi bond remaining tells us that there is a missing electron on one of the atoms involved in the chemical bonding and as such, the 1/2 extra degree of unsaturation tends to tell us this.
Kindly recall that a radical is a chemical entity within which we have at the least an unpaired electron.
Answer:False
Explanation:co2 or carbon dioxide is a compound not an element, you can even check this on the periodic table
Answer:
C. He shot tiny alpha particles through a piece of gold foil.
Explanation:
In the year 1911, Ernest Rutherford performed the gold foil experiment which gave a deeper perspective to the structure of an atom.
He simply collided a thin gold foil with an alpha particle which he generated from a radioactive source. He discovered that most of the alpha particles passed through the thin gold foil but a few were deflected back. His discovery led to the proposition of the nuclear model of the atom.
Weight of the balloon = 2.0 g
Six weights each of mass 30.0 g is added to the balloon.
Total mass of the balloon = 2.0 g + 6*30.0 g = 182 g
Density of salt water = 1.02 g/mL
Calculating the volume from mass and density:

Converting the volume from mL to cubic cm:

Assuming the balloon to be a sphere,
Volume of the sphere =
π

r = 3.49 cm
Radius of the balloon = 3.49 cm
Diameter of the balloon = 2 r = 2*3.49 cm = 6.98cm