Answer:
Sc
:
4s
2
3d
1
Y
:
l
5s
2
4d
1
La
:
6s
2
5d
1
Ce
:
6s
2
4f
1
5d
1
Gd
:
6s
2
4f
7
5d
1
Lu
:
6s
2
4f
14
5d
1
Ac
:
7s
2
6d
1
Pa
:
7s
2
5f
2
6d
1
U
:
l
7s
2
5f
3
6d
1
Np
:
7s
2
5f
4
6d
1
Cm
:
7s
2
5f
7
6d
1
b. s2p3
he pnictogens:
N
l
:
2s
2
2p
3
P
l
:
3s
2
3p
3
As
:
4s
2
3d
10
4p
3
Sb
:
5s
2
4d
10
5p
3
Bi
:
6s
2
4f
14
5d
10
6p
3
Mc
:
7s
2
5f
14
6d
10
7p
3
c.The noble gases:
Ne
:
2s
2
2p
6
Ar
:
3s
2
3p
6
Kr
:
4s
2
3d
10
4p
6
Xe
:
5s
2
4d
10
5p
6
Rn
:
6s
2
4f
14
5d
10
6p
6
Og
:
7s
2
5f
14
6d
10
7p
6
Explanation: From the periodic tables we can drive elements with the electronic configuration
Sc
:
4s
2
3d
1
Y
:
l
5s
2
4d
1
La
:
6s
2
5d
1
Ce
:
6s
2
4f
1
5d
1
Gd
:
6s
2
4f
7
5d
1
Lu
:
6s
2
4f
14
5d
1
Ac
:
7s
2
6d
1
Pa
:
7s
2
5f
2
6d
1
U
:
l
7s
2
5f
3
6d
1
Np
:
7s
2
5f
4
6d
1
Cm
:
7s
2
5f
7
6d
1
b. s2p3
he pnictogens:
N
l
:
2s
2
2p
3
P
l
:
3s
2
3p
3
As
:
4s
2
3d
10
4p
3
Sb
:
5s
2
4d
10
5p
3
Bi
:
6s
2
4f
14
5d
10
6p
3
Mc
:
7s
2
5f
14
6d
10
7p
3
c.The noble gases:
Ne
:
2s
2
2p
6
Ar
:
3s
2
3p
6
Kr
:
4s
2
3d
10
4p
6
Xe
:
5s
2
4d
10
5p
6
Rn
:
6s
2
4f
14
5d
10
6p
6
Og
:
7s
2
5f
14
6d
10
7p
6
Types of Bonds can be predicted by calculating the
difference in electronegativity.
If, Electronegativity difference is,
Less
than 0.4 then it is Non Polar Covalent
Between 0.4 and 1.7 then it is Polar Covalent
Greater than 1.7 then it is Ionic
For N₂,
E.N of Nitrogen = 3.04
E.N of Nitrogen = 3.04
________
E.N Difference
0.00 (Non Polar Covalent)
For Na₂O,
E.N of Oxygen = 3.44
E.N of Sodium = 0.93
________
E.N Difference 2.51 (Ionic)
For CO₂,
E.N of Oxygen = 3.44
E.N of Carbon = 2.55
________
E.N Difference 0.89 (Polar Covalent)
The number of protons defines what element it is and also determines the chemical behavior of the element.
I believe the correct answer from the choices listed above is option B. A double-replacement reaction happens when atoms in one compound switch places with atoms in another compound. <span> It is a type of chemical </span>reaction<span> where two compounds </span>react<span>, and the positive ions (cation) and the negative ions (anion) of the two reactants switch places. Hope this answers the question.</span>
Answer:
the number of neutrons for silicon is 14
