Answer: The pair that consists of a base and its conjugate acid in that order.
Explanation:
According to the Bronsted-Lowry conjugate acid-base theory, an acid is defined as a substance which looses donates protons and thus forming conjugate base and a base is defined as a substance which accepts protons and thus forming conjugate acid.
is gaining a proton, thus it is considered as a brønsted-lowry base and after gaining a proton, it forms
which is a conjugate acid.
Answer:
2.29 moles of Cr₂O₃ are produced
Explanation:
This is the reaction:
4 Cr + 3O₂ → 2Cr₂O₃
Ratio for this equation is 4:2, so 4 moles of chromium can produce the half of moles of chromium(III) oxide
4.58 mol of Cr may produce (4.58 .2)/4 = 2.29 moles of Cr₂O₃
precipitation, it is called precipitation
From the coefficients of the equation, we know that for every 3 moles of water consumed, 1 mole of diphosphorus trioxide is consumed.
This means we need to find the mass of 0.75 moles of diphosphorus trioxide.
- The atomic mass of phosphorous is 30.973761998 g/mol.
- The atomic mass of oxygen is 15.9994 g/mol.
So, the formula mass of diphosphorus trioxide is:
- 2(30.973761998)+3(15.9994)=109.945723996 g/mol.
Thus, 0.75 moles have a mass of:
- 0.75(109.945723996), which is about 82.5 g (to 3 sf)
