Answer: -
The first step involves protonation of the carbonyl oxygen.
After protonation, the Alcohol oxygen now attacks the carbon of the carbonyl.
Thus a six membered ring is formed with 5 carbon atoms and 1 oxygen atom. The 1st position carbon atom has 2 OH groups.
One of these gets again protonated.
This leaves as water. With the loss of the H+, there results a carbonyl at 1 position.
Thus 5-hydroxypentanoic acid forms a lactone or 2-oxanone in presence of acid.
Answer:
If I could have a super power it would be invisibility. Sometimes you wish you weren't there and if you were hiding from someone then they couldn't find you.
Answer:
A.)
Explanation:
A change in state may seem like a chemical reaction, but it is actually a physical change. "A change in state" is basically saying that the appearance of whatever the item is, is taking a change physically. Whether this item was going through some examples of a physical change, which would be:
<em>melting (solid to liquid), evaporation (liquid to gas), condensation (gas to liquid), freezing (liquid to solid), deposition (gas to solid), and sublimation (solid to gas).</em>
A change in color, odor, taste, chemical compound, and temperature all represent a chemical reaction, because these are all things that are happening within the the item that is being given the product of a chemical change.
Think of it this way: <em>internal changes within the product: chemical. External changes within the product: physical.</em>
I hope this helps.
1,3-butadiene is the simplest conjugated diene and undergoes 1,4 addition reaction in acidic environment.
Chemical reaction: CH₂=CH-CH=CH₂ + H₂O → CH₃-CH=CH-CH₂-OH.
CH₂=CH-CH=CH₂ - 1,3-butadiene.
CH₃-CH=CH-CH₂-OH - 2-buten-1-ol.
Diene<span> or </span>diolefin<span> is a </span>hydrocarbon<span> that has two </span>carbon double bonds<span>.</span>