Answer:
magnitude: 21.6; direction: 33.7 degrees
Explanation:
When we multiply a vector by a scalar, we have to multiply each component of the vector by the scalar number. In this case, we have
vector: (-3,-2)
Scalar: -6
so the vector multiplied by the scalar will have components
The magnitude is given by Pythagorean's theorem:
and the direction is given by the arctan of the ratio between the y-component and the x-component:
Answer:
It will have aim at a point "below" the insect.
From the insect's point of view, the fish will appear to be shallower than it actually is because a ray of light from the insect to the fish will be bent "towards" the normal when the ray enters the water
Sound waves actually travel much faster in water than air, but words and the direction of the noise are distorted.
Efficiency = (energy that does the job) / (total energy used)
= (45 J) / (120J)
I think you can handle the division.
