Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry, 340.0 moles of methane are produced when 85.1 moles of carbon dioxide gas react with excess hydrogen gas
<h3>Reaction stoichiometry</h3>
In first place, the balanced reaction is:
CO₂ + 4 H₄ → CH₄ + 2 H₂O
By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:
- CO₂: 1 mole
- H₄: 4 moles
- CH₄: 1 mole
- H₂O: 2 moles
<h3>Moles of CH₄ formed</h3>
The following rule of three can be applied: if by reaction stoichiometry 1 mole of CO₂ form 4 moles of CH₄, 85.1 moles of CO₂ form how many moles of CH₄?
<u><em>moles of CH₄= 340.4 moles</em></u>
Then, 340.0 moles of methane are produced when 85.1 moles of carbon dioxide gas react with excess hydrogen gas
Learn more about the reaction stoichiometry:
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The answer is 6.25 x 10^4.
Answer:
There are 10.0 moles of beryllium oxide in a 250 grams sample of the compound.
Explanation:
We can calculate the number of moles (η) of BeO as follows:
Where:
m: is the mass = 250 g
M: is the molar mass = 25.0116 g/mol
Hence, the number of moles is:
Therefore, there are 10.0 moles of beryllium oxide in a 250 grams sample of the compound.
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Answer:
429.4 kJ are absorbed in the endothermic reaction.
Explanation:
The balanced chemical equation tells us that 1168 kJ of heat are absorbed in the reaction when 4 mol of NH₃ (g) react with 5 mol O₂ (g).
So what we need is to calculates how many moles represent 25 g NH₃(g) and calculate the heat absorbed. (NH₃ is the limiting reagent)
Molar Mass NH₃ = 17.03 g/mol
mol NH₃ = 25.00 g/ 17.03 g/mol = 1.47 mol
1168 kJ /4 mol NH₃ x 1.47 mol NH₃ = 429.4 kJ