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zlopas [31]
3 years ago
14

A 0.245-L flask contains 0.467 mol co2 at 159 °c. Calculate the pressure using the ideal gas law.

Chemistry
1 answer:
lubasha [3.4K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Pressure, P = 67.57 atm

Explanation:

<u>Given the following data;</u>

  • Volume = 0.245 L
  • Number of moles = 0.467 moles
  • Temperature = 159°C
  • Ideal gas constant, R = 0.08206 L·atm/mol·K

<u>Conversion:</u>

We would convert the value of the temperature in Celsius to Kelvin.

T = 273 + °C

T = 273 + 159

T = 432 Kelvin

To find the pressure of the gas, we would use the ideal gas law;

PV = nRT

Where;

  • P is the pressure.
  • V is the volume.
  • n is the number of moles of substance.
  • R is the ideal gas constant.
  • T is the temperature.

Making P the subject of formula, we have;

P = \frac {nRT}{V}

Substituting into the formula, we have;

P = \frac {0.467*0.08206*432}{0.245}

P = \frac {16.5551}{0.245}

<em>Pressure, P = 67.57 atm</em>

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Match the term with its description.
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Answer:

Pure substance B) Consists of a single element or type of compound.

Homogeneous A) Mixture that has its different components mixed evenly within the substance.

Heterogeneous D) Mixture that has its different components mixed unevenly within the substance.

Solution C) Liquid homogeneous mixture in which the solute is distributed evenly within the solvent.

Explanation:

Pure substances are a form of matter with definite constant composition and distinct properties. They consist of a single element or type of compound, as can be seen in its formula. Na, O₂, NaCl and H₂O are examples of pure substances.

When 2 or more pure substances are mixed together they form a mixture. If the mixture has its different components mixed <u>evenly</u> within the substance it is a homogeneous mixture. Whereas if the mixture has its different components mixed <u>unevenly</u> within the substance it is a heterogeneous mixture. The different parts observable in a heterogeneous mixture are known as phases.

In liquid homogeneous mixtures, we can recognize one or more substances that are in lower proportions (solutes) and one substance that is in greater proportion (solvent). This kind of mixture is known as a solution.

3 0
3 years ago
there is a total of seventeen constitutional isomers for the molecular formula c5h13n. draw the skeletal formula of all three co
MAXImum [283]
Amines are derivatives of Ammonia (NH₃) in which atleast one hydrogen atom is replaced by an alkyl group. Amines are further classifies as;

Primary Amines:
                          In primary amines the nitrogen atom is attached to two hydrogen atoms and one alkyl group.

Secondary Amines:
                             In secondary amines the nitrogen atom is attached to two alkyl groups and one hydrogen atom.

Tertiary Amines:
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Below are three isomers of tertiary amines with molecular formula C₅H₁₃N.

5 0
3 years ago
Could volume by displacement be used to determine the volume of a lump of rock salt? Explain would be nice
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Yes it could, but you'd have to set up the process very carefully.
I see two major challenges right away:

1).  Displacement of water would not be a wise method, since rock salt
is soluble (dissolves) in water.  So as soon as you start lowering it into
your graduated cylinder full of water, its volume would immediately start
to decrease.  If you lowered it slowly enough, you might even measure
a volume close to zero, and when you pulled the string back out of the
water, there might be nothing left on the end of it.

So you would have to choose some other fluid besides water ... one in
which rock salt doesn't dissolve.  I don't know right now what that could
be.  You'd have to shop around and find one.

2).  Whatever fluid you did choose, it would also have to be less dense
than rock salt.  If it's more dense, then the rock salt just floats in it, and
never goes all the way under.  If that happens, then you have a tough
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So the displacement method could perhaps be used, in principle, but
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5 0
3 years ago
if it takes 54 ml of 0.100 M naoh to neutralize 125ml of an hcl solution, what is the concentration of the hcl
vichka [17]

Answer:

c = 0.0432moldm ^−3

Explanation:

The first step would be to find the molar ratio in the reaction. Now generally, one can simplify strong acid-strong base reaction by saying:

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4 0
2 years ago
How quickly must non-frozen ready-to-eat foods be consumed?
Alexxandr [17]

Answer:

i believe 24 hours

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
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