Answer:
Pure substance B) Consists of a single element or type of compound.
Homogeneous A) Mixture that has its different components mixed evenly within the substance.
Heterogeneous D) Mixture that has its different components mixed unevenly within the substance.
Solution C) Liquid homogeneous mixture in which the solute is distributed evenly within the solvent.
Explanation:
Pure substances are a form of matter with definite constant composition and distinct properties. They consist of a single element or type of compound, as can be seen in its formula. Na, O₂, NaCl and H₂O are examples of pure substances.
When 2 or more pure substances are mixed together they form a mixture. If the mixture has its different components mixed <u>evenly</u> within the substance it is a homogeneous mixture. Whereas if the mixture has its different components mixed <u>unevenly</u> within the substance it is a heterogeneous mixture. The different parts observable in a heterogeneous mixture are known as phases.
In liquid homogeneous mixtures, we can recognize one or more substances that are in lower proportions (solutes) and one substance that is in greater proportion (solvent). This kind of mixture is known as a solution.
Amines are derivatives of
Ammonia (NH₃) in which atleast one hydrogen atom is replaced by an alkyl group. Amines are further classifies as;
Primary Amines: In primary amines the nitrogen atom is attached to two hydrogen atoms and one alkyl group.
Secondary Amines: In secondary amines the nitrogen atom is attached to two alkyl groups and one hydrogen atom.
Tertiary Amines: In tertiary amines the nitrogen atom is attached to three alkyl groups, hence it has no hydrogen atom.
Below are three isomers of tertiary amines with molecular formula
C₅H₁₃N.
Yes it could, but you'd have to set up the process very carefully.
I see two major challenges right away:
1). Displacement of water would not be a wise method, since rock salt
is soluble (dissolves) in water. So as soon as you start lowering it into
your graduated cylinder full of water, its volume would immediately start
to decrease. If you lowered it slowly enough, you might even measure
a volume close to zero, and when you pulled the string back out of the
water, there might be nothing left on the end of it.
So you would have to choose some other fluid besides water ... one in
which rock salt doesn't dissolve. I don't know right now what that could
be. You'd have to shop around and find one.
2). Whatever fluid you did choose, it would also have to be less dense
than rock salt. If it's more dense, then the rock salt just floats in it, and
never goes all the way under. If that happens, then you have a tough
time measuring the total volume of the lump.
So the displacement method could perhaps be used, in principle, but
it would not be easy.
Answer:
c = 0.0432moldm ^−3
Explanation:
The first step would be to find the molar ratio in the reaction. Now generally, one can simplify strong acid-strong base reaction by saying:
Acid+Base ->Salt+ Water