Explanation:
In a heat exchange, the temperature change is inversely proportional to the specific heat capacity. Since substance A has a heat capacity that is much greater than that of substance B, the temperature change of substance A will be less than the temperature change of substance B. Therefore, the final temperature is closer to that of
than
.
As stated in the statement, we will apply energy conservation to solve this problem.
From this concept we know that the kinetic energy gained is equivalent to the potential energy lost and vice versa. Mathematically said equilibrium can be expressed as


Where,
m = mass
= initial and final velocity
g = Gravity
h = height
As the mass is tHe same and the final height is zero we have that the expression is now:






Decreasing the distance between two objects having a considerable mass would increase the attraction on gravitation. The reverse is true that if you separate or inrease the objects distance would substantially decrease their gravitational attraction. Most object in our planet is held by its gravitational force towards it's center.
Answer:
a)Distance traveled during the first second = 4.905 m.
b)Final velocity at which the object hits the ground = 38.36 m/s
c)Distance traveled during the last second of motion before hitting the ground = 33.45 m
Explanation:
a) We have equation of motion
S = ut + 0.5at²
Here u = 0, and a = g
S = 0.5gt²
Distance traveled during the first second ( t =1 )
S = 0.5 x 9.81 x 1² = 4.905 m
Distance traveled during the first second = 4.905 m.
b) We have equation of motion
v² = u² + 2as
Here u = 0, s= 75 m and a = g
v² = 0² + 2 x g x 75 = 150 x 9.81
v = 38.36 m/s
Final velocity at which the object hits the ground = 38.36 m/s
c) We have S = 0.5gt²
75 = 0.5 x 9.81 x t²
t = 3.91 s
We need to find distance traveled last second
That is
S = 0.5 x 9.81 x 3.91² - 0.5 x 9.81 x 2.91² = 33.45 m
Distance traveled during the last second of motion before hitting the ground = 33.45 m
It was a man named <span>Johannes Kepler. </span>