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Assoli18 [71]
2 years ago
11

A white salt containing an unknown metal has the formula MCl and gives a lilac flame during a flame test. the salt could be

Chemistry
1 answer:
Tatiana [17]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

C

Explanation:

KCl - the flame test for Potassium produces a lilac flame

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Nonrenewable energy sources come out of the ground as liquids, gases,
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TRUE

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Production of Hydrocarbons from Natural Gas is as stated below:

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A hot metal plate at 150°C has been placed in air at room temperature. Which event would most likely take place over the next fe
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The air molecules that are surrounding the metal will speed up, and the molecules in the metal will slow down.

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7 0
2 years ago
How many moles of FeCI3 are present in 345.0 g FeCI3
Sphinxa [80]

Answer:

\boxed {\boxed {\sf About \ 2.127 \ moles \ of \ FeCl_3}}

Explanation:

To convert from moles to grams, the molar mass must be used.

1. Find Molar Mass

The compound is iron (III) chloride: FeCl₃

First, find the molar masses of the individual elements in the compound: iron (Fe) and chlorine (Cl).

  • Fe:  55.84 g/mol
  • Cl:  35.45 g/mol

There are 3 atoms of chlorine, denoted by the subscript after Cl. Multiply the molar mass of chlorine by 3 and add iron's molar mass.

  • FeCl₃: 3(35.45 g/mol)+(55.84 g/mol)=162.19 g/mol

This number tells us the grams of FeCl₃ in 1 mole.

2. Calculate Moles

Use the number as a ratio.

\frac{162.19 \ g \ FeCl_3}{1 \ mol \ FeCl_3}

Multiply by the given number of grams, 345.0.

345.0 \ g \ FeCl_3 *\frac{162.19 \ g \ FeCl_3}{1 \ mol \ FeCl_3}

Flip the fraction so the grams of FeCl₃ will cancel.

345.0 \ g \ FeCl_3 *\frac{1 \ mol \ FeCl_3}{162.19 \ g \ FeCl_3}

345.0 *\frac{1 \ mol \ FeCl_3}{162.19 }

\frac{345.0 \ mol \ FeCl_3}{162.19 }

Divide.

2.12713484 \ mol \ FeCl_3

3. Round

The original measurement of grams, 345.0, has 4 significant figures. We must round our answer to 4 sig figs.

For the answer we calculated, that is the thousandth place.

The 1 in the ten thousandth place tells us to leave the 7 in the thousandth place.

\approx 2.127 \ mol \ FeCl_3

There are about <u>2.127 mole</u>s of iron (III) chloride in 345.0 grams.

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