2.Cars were previously manufactured to be as sturdy as possible, whereas today's cars
1 answer:
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1) First of all, since we know the radius of the wire (
), we can calculate its cross-sectional area
2) Then, we can calculate the current density J inside the wire. Since we know the current,
, and the area calculated at the previous step, we have
3) Finally, we can calculate the electric field E applied to the wire. Given the conductivity
of the aluminium, the electric field is given by
1) First of all, since we know the radius of the wire (
2) Then, we can calculate the current density J inside the wire. Since we know the current,
3) Finally, we can calculate the electric field E applied to the wire. Given the conductivity
Answer:
Explanation:
The inital electrostatic force between the two spheres is given by:
where
is the initial force
k is the Coulomb's constant
q1 and q2 are the charges on the two spheres
r is the distance between the two spheres
The problem tells us that the two spheres are moved from a distance of r=20 cm to a distance of r'=10 cm. So we have
Therefore, the new electrostatic force will be
So the force has increased by a factor 4. By using , we find