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3 years ago

Convert 45km to miles show your work

Physics

1 answer:

amid [387]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

distance = 27.95 [mi]

Explanation:

in order to solve this problem, we must use the appropriate conversion factor, i.e. a conversion factor that relates the kilometers to Miles.

$1 [km] = 0.6214 [mill]\\45[km]*0.6212[\frac{mill}{1km} ]=27.95 [mill]$

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Beta 17,000K, bc warmer is more blue

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3 years ago

Static charge develops on a substance as it acquires or loses protons due to friction.

Kipish [7]

True because once it builds up enough + or - charges

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3 years ago

A mass of 1 slug is suspended from a spring whose spring constant is 9 lb/ft. The mass is initially released from a point 1 foot

FromTheMoon [43]

Answer:

t = 5π/18 + 2nπ/3 or π/6 + 2nπ/3 where n is a natural number

Explanation:

To solve the problem/ we first write the differential equation governing the motion. So,

$m\frac{d^{2} x}{dt^{2} } = -kx \\ m\frac{d^{2} x}{dt^{2} } + kx = 0\\\frac{d^{2} x}{dt^{2} } + \frac{k}{m} x = 0$

with m = 1 slug and k = 9 lb/ft, the equation becomes

$\frac{d^{2} x}{dt^{2} } + \frac{9}{1} x = 0\\\frac{d^{2} x}{dt^{2} } + 9 x = 0$

The characteristic equation is

D² + 9 = 0

D = ±√-9 = ±3i

The general solution of the above equation is thus

x(t) = c₁cos3t + c₂sin3t

Now, our initial conditions are

x(0) = -1 ft and x'(0) = -√3 ft/s

differentiating x(t), we have

x'(t) = -3c₁sin3t + 3c₂cos3t

So,

x(0) = c₁cos(3 × 0) + c₂sin(3 × 0)

x(0) = c₁cos(0) + c₂sin(0)

x(0) = c₁ × (1) + c₂ × 0

x(0) = c₁ + 0

x(0) = c₁ = -1

Also,

x'(0) = -3c₁sin(3 × 0) + 3c₂cos(3 × 0)

x'(0) = -3c₁sin(0) + 3c₂cos(0)

x'(0) = -3c₁ × 0 + 3c₂ × 1

x'(0) = 0 + 3c₂

x'(0) = 3c₂ = -√3

c₂ = -√3/3

So,

x(t) = -cos3t - (√3/3)sin3t

Now, we convert x(t) into the form x(t) = Asin(ωt + Φ)

where A = √c₁² + c₂² = √[(-1)² + (-√3/3)²] = √(1 + 1/3) = √4/3 = 2/√3 = 2√3/3 and Ф = tan⁻¹(c₁/c₂) = tan⁻¹(-1/-√3/3) = tan⁻¹(3/√3) = tan⁻¹(√3) = π/3.

Since tanФ > 0, Ф is in the third quadrant. So, Ф = π/3 + π = 4π/3

x(t) = (2√3/3)sin(3t + 4π/3)

So, the velocity v(t) = x'(t) = (2√3)cos(3t + 4π/3)

We now find the times when v(t) = 3 ft/s

So (2√3)cos(3t + 4π/3) = 3

cos(3t + 4π/3) = 3/2√3

cos(3t + 4π/3) = √3/2

(3t + 4π/3) = cos⁻¹(√3/2)

3t + 4π/3 = ±π/6 + 2kπ where k is an integer

3t = ±π/6 + 2kπ - 4π/3

t = ±π/18 + 2kπ/3 - 4π/9

t = π/18 + 2kπ/3 - 4π/9 or -π/18 + 2kπ/3 - 4π/9

t = π/18 - 4π/9 + 2kπ/3 or -π/18 - 4π/9 + 2kπ/3

t = -7π/18 + 2kπ/3 or -π/2 + 2kπ/3

Since t is not less than 0, the values of k ≤ 0 are not included

So when k = 1,

t = 5π/18 and π/6. So,

t = 5π/18 + 2nπ/3 or π/6 + 2nπ/3 where n is a natural number

6 0

3 years ago

A 0.300 kg ball, moving with a speed of 2.5 m/s, has a head-on collision with at 0.600 kg ball initially at rest. Assuming a per

FrozenT [24]

Answer:

1.25 m/s

Explanation:

Given,

Mass of first ball=0.3 kg

Its speed before collision=2.5 m/s

Its speed after collision=2 m/s

Mass of second ball=0.6 kg

Momentum of 1st ball=mass of the ball*velocity

=0.3kg*2.5m/s

=0.75 kg m/s

Momentum of 2nd ball=mass of the ball*velocity

=0.6 kg*velocity of 2nd ball

Since the first ball undergoes head on collision with the second ball,

momentum of first ball=momentum of second ball

0.75 kg m/s=0.6 kg*velocity of 2nd ball

Velocity of 2nd ball=0.75 kg m/s ÷ 0.6 kg

=1.25 m/s

4 0

3 years ago

If i have a kinematic equation vf^2=vi^2-2*a(xf-xi), how can i solve for xi step by step

azamat

Answer:

Explanation:

$v_f^2 = v_i^2-2a(x_f-x_i)$

Subtract both sides by $v_i^2$ :

$- v_i^2+v_f^2 = -2a(x_f-x_i)$

Divide both sides by -2*a:

$\frac{v_i^2 - v_f^2}{2a} =x_f-x_i$

Add both sides by $x_i$ :

$x_i+\frac{v_i^2 - v_f^2}{2a} =x_f$

Subtract both sides by $\frac{v_i^2 - v_f^2}{2a}$ :

$x_i=x_f-\frac{v_i^2 - v_f^2}{2a}$

8 0

4 years ago