<span>From the Born–Landé equation the lattice energy U ∝ (Z+ × Z-) / (r+ + r-) where Z+ and Z- are the charges on the cation and anion, respectively; r+ and r- are radii of the cation and anion, respectively.
The Z+×Z- term dominates. MgO has 2×2 (4) so it will have the higher U than Li2O Z+ × Z- = 2.
You only consider (r+ + r-) term when the Z+×Z- term is the same; smallest the (r+ + r-), the larger is the U.
U(MgO) = 3795 </span>kJ mol^-1
<span>U(Li2O) = 2799 kJ mol^-1
MgO has larger.
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Answer:
1. 2Al + Cl2 = Al2Cl2
2 TiCl4 + 2Na = Ti + 2NaCl2
3. H2O2 = H2O + O2
4. Na2S + 2HCl = H2S + 2NaCl
5. Mg(OH)2 + 2HCl = MgCl2 + 2H2O
1. 3O2 = 2O3
Answer:
They increases the distance of applied force(torque)as well as they change the strenght or direction of a force(90 angle work).
Explanation:
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
1.Atomic Number (Z) = Mass Number (A) - Number of Neutrons
neutrons = mass number-atomic number
Atomic mass Cl-37= 17
Mass number Cl-37=37
Neutrons = 37-17=20
2. Mass atom X = mass isotope 1 . % + mass isotope 2.%...
3. The energy in one photon can be formulated as
f = c / λ, so :
Energy is directly proportional to frequency and inversely proportional to the wavelength
So, as the frequency of photon increases, the energy of photon increases
4. Based on answer number 3 :
A. The wavelength becomes longer, and the energy decreases
