Carbon has an electron configuration of 1s^2 2s^2 2p^2. During sp hybridization, one s and one p orbital of carbon combine to form two sp hybrid orbitals.
Explanation:
In a physical change, the mass remains constant.
Hence the mass of the ice is the same as the water, which is 20g.
To answer your question I will use dimensional analysis, which is used by cancelling out the units. I will also use the balanced equation provided as a conversion factor.
A) First start out with the 0.300 mol of C6H12O6...
0.300 mol C6H12O6 * (2 mol CO2 / 1 mol C6H12O6) = 0.600 mol CO2
*The significant figures (sig figs) at still three, the 2 is a conversion counting number and does not count*
B) First change 2.00 g of C2H5OH to moles of C2H5OH...
The molecular mass of C2H5OH is...
2(12.01 g/mol) + 5(1.008 g/mol) + 16.00 g/mol + 1.008 g/mol = 46.07 g/mol
This can be used as a conversion factor to change grams to moles.
2.00 g C2H5OH * (1 mol C2H5OH / 46.07 g C2H5OH) = 0.0434 mol C2H5OH
Second, you can change the moles of C2H5OH to moles of C6H12O6..
0.0434 mol C2H5OH * (1 mol C6H12O6 / 2 mol C6H12O6) = 0.0217 mol C6H12O6
Third, change moles of C6H12O6 to grams...
MM = 6(12.01 g/mol) + 12(1.008 g/mol) + 6(16.00 g/mol) = 180.16 g/mol
0.0217 mol C6H12O6 * (180.16 g C6H12O6 / 1 mol C6H12O6) = 3.91 g C6H12O6
C) Now I am going to put it all into one long dimensional analysis problem.
MM of CO2 = 44.01 g/mol
MM of C2H5OH = 46.07 g/mol
2.00 g C2H5OH * (1 mol C2H5OH / 46.07 g C2H5OH) * (2 mol CO2 / 2 mol C2H5OH) * (44.01 g CO2 / 1 mol CO2) = 1.91 g CO2
I hope this helped and I am sorry that I talked to much, I just didn't want to miss anything!
occurs in fluids
Explanation:
Convection is a mode of heat transfer that occurs in fluids.
There are three types of heat transfer:
conduction convection and radiation
- Conduction is a mode of heat transfer that involves an actual contact between the molecules of the medium. It occurs mostly in solids
- Radiation uses electromagnetic waves to transfer heat between two bodies or places. It does not require a material medium. The heat of the sun reaches us by radiation.
- Convection is a mode of heat transfer in fluids. It involves the density differences between hot and cold liquids and gases.
- Water boils by convection currents.
learn more:
Sun's energy brainly.com/question/1140127
#learnwithBrainly
2 ways to do this
a. find %Cl in CaCl2
2 x 35.45g/mole = 70.9g Cl
70.9g Cl / 110.9g/mole CaCl2 = 63.93% Cl in CaCl2
0.6963 x 145g = 92.7g = mass Cl
b. determine moles CaCl2 present then mass Cl
145g / 110.9g/mole = 1.31moles CaCl2 present
2moles Cl / 1mole CaCl2 x 1.31moles = 2.62moles Cl
2.62moles Cl x 35.45g/mole = 92.7g Cl
