Considering the unknown resistence as R and using the Ohm's First Law, we have:
The equivalent resistence is given by the resistor series with the lamp resistence.
If you notice any mistake in my english, please let me know, because i am not native.
Answer:
Explained
Explanation:
Michelson contrast is used for patterns where the distribution of bright and dark segments is nearly equal.
It is given by:
where I_max = maximum illumination and I_min = minimum illumination
we know that
typically, I_min = 54% of I_max (general standard)
or I_min = 0.54 I_max
putting this value in above equation to get m
this approximately corresponds to m = 0.3 or 30%
hence, 30% recommended as the minimum Michelson contrast
A "screen" or even just a set of parallel bars are highly reflective to electromagnetic waves as long as the open spaces are small compared to the wavelengths.
"Grid" dishes work fine ... with less weight and less wind resistance ... for frequencies below about 3 GHz. (Wavelengths of at least 10 cm.)
(I even worked on a microwave system in South America where huge grid dishes were used on a 90-mile link.)
Answer:
O Hooke and Leeuwenhoek
Explanation:
O Hooke and Leeuwenhoek discovered the existence of micro organisms between 1665 and 1683
The complete question is as follows: A student is subjected to a reaction force of 10 N northward from a 5 kg block while pushing the block over a smooth, level surface. Ignoring friction, what is the acceleration of the block?
Answer: The acceleration of the block is .
Explanation:
Given: Force = 10 N
Mass = 5 kg
It is known that force applied on an object is the product of mass and acceleration.
Mathematically,
where,
F = force
m = mass
a = acceleration
Substitute the values into above formula as follows.
Thus, we can conclude that the acceleration of block is .