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2 years ago

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Calculate the molarity (M) if 3.35g of H3PO4 is dissolved in water to give a total volume of 200mL

1 answer:

lyudmila [28]2 years ago

8 0

Answer:

0.171 M

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Mass of H₃PO₄ (solute): 3.35 g

Volume of solution (V): 200 mL

Step 2: Calculate the moles of solute

The molar mass of H₃PO₄ is 97.99 g/mol.

3.35 g × 1 mol/97.99 g = 0.0342 mol

Step 3: Convert "V" to liters

We will use the conversion factor 1 L = 1000 mL.

200 mL × 1 L/1000 mL = 0.200 L

Step 4: Calculate the molarity of the solution

We will use the definition of molarity.

M = moles of solute / liters of solution

M = 0.0342 mol/0.200 L = 0.171 M

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When in water, MgCl2 dissociates into magnesium ions and Cl- ions and NaOH into Na and OH ions. The equation is as follows:

MgCl2 = Mg2+ + 2Cl-
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The initial concentrations are as follows:

[Mg2+] = .220(<span> 2.47x10^-4) / .220+.180 = 1.36x10^-4 M Mg2+
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3 years ago

How do I find molar mass

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Explanation:

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2 years ago

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3 years ago

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While you were "sweating" your chemistry test, water vapor evaporates from your body, absorbing 50,000 J of energy. (assume no

TiliK225 [7]

Answer:

$\boxed {\boxed {\sf B. \ 22 \ grams}}$

Explanation:

We need to use the formula for heat of vaporization.

$Q=H_{vap}*m$

Identify the variables.

The heat absorbed by the evaporating water is the <u>latent heat of vaporization. </u>For water, that is 2260 Joules per gram.

Q is the energy, in this problem, 50,000 Joules.

m is the mass, which is unknown.

$H_{vap}=2260 \ J/g\\Q=50,000 \ J \\$

Substitute the values into the formula.

$50,000 \ J=2260 \ J/g*m$

We want to find the mass. We must isolate the variable, m.

m is being multiplied by 2260 J/g. The inverse operation of multiplication is division. Divide both sides by 2260 J/g.

$\frac{50,000 \ J}{2260 \ J/g} =\frac{2260 \ J/g*m}{2260 \ J/g}$

$\frac{50,000 \ J}{2260 \ J/g} =m$

Divide. Note that the Joules (J) will cancel each other out.

$\frac{50,000 \ }{2260 \ g} =m$

$22.1238938 \ g =m$

Round to the nearest whole number. The 1 in the tenth place tells us to leave the number as is.

$22 \ g \approx m$

The mass is about 22 grams, so choice B is correct.

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2 years ago

Sulfur dioxide and oxygen react to form sulfur trioxide during one of the key steps in sulfuric acid synthesis. An industrial ch

Salsk061 [2.6K]

Answer:

kp= 3.1 x 10^(-2)

Explanation:

To solve this problem we have to write down the reaction and use the ICE table for pressures:

2SO2 + O2 ⇄ 2SO3

Initial 3.4 atm 1.3 atm 0 atm

Change -2x - x + 2x

Equilibrium 3.4 - 2x 1.3 -x 0.52 atm

In order to know the x value:

2x = 0.52

x=(0.52)/2= 0.26

2SO2 + O2 ⇄ 2SO3

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with the partial pressure in the equilibrium, we can obtain Kp.

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3 years ago