<u>Given:</u>
Calculated density values-
Aluminum = 2.7 g/cm3
Copper = 9.0 g/cm3
Iron = 7.9 g/cm3
Titanium = 4.8 g/cm3
Unknown sample mass = 9.5 g
Sample volume = 2.1 cm3
<u>To determine:</u>
The identity of the unknown sample
<u>Explanation:</u>
'Density' is a physical parameter which can be used to identify the nature of the unknown substance.
Density = Mass/Volume
For the unknown sample
Density = 9.5 g/2.1 cm3 = 4.52 g/cm3
This matches closely with the calculated density of titanium
Ans: The unknown substance is made of titanium
Heat can be absorbed or produced
Answer:
The original volume of the gas is 0.001 mL
Explanation:
This easy excersise can be solved by the law for gases, about pressure and volume; the volume of a gas is inversely proportional to the pressure it exerts.
We can propose the rule by this formula:
P₁ / V₁ = P₂ / V₂
We replace data given: 1.50 atm / V₁ = 0.50 atm / 750 mL
As the rule says, that volume is inversely proportional, and the pressure was decreased, volume must be lower than 750 mL.
1.5atm / (0.5 atm / 750mL) = V₁
V₁ = 0.001 mL
Beaker does thermometer measures the thermal energy in the air