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densk [106]
3 years ago
11

Nylon is an important component in many products. One step in the production of nylon is the reaction of cyclohexane with oxygen

to give cyclohexanone and water, shown below in the balanced
reaction in line formula notation. Determine the energy change for this process using bond energies.

Chemistry
1 answer:
UkoKoshka [18]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Follows are the answer to this question:

Explanation:

pleas find the attachment file.

Formula for ΔE:

\Delta E =  \sum \text{Bond energy of recatants}- \sum \text{Bond energy of Products}

    = 6 ( B.E_{C-C}) +12 (B.E_{C-H}) +(B.E_{o \ = \ o}) - 6(B.E_{C-C})-10(B.E_{C-H}) -( B.E_{C=0}) -2(B.E_{0-H})\\\\ =  \bold{2 (B.E_{C-H}) +(B.E_{o \ = \ o})  -( B.E_{C=0}) -2(B.E_{0-H})}\\\\

to calculate the value for ΔE put the value in above formula:

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if a sample of gas at 25.2 c has a volume of 536mL at 637 torr, what will its volume be if the pressure is increased to 712 torr
nignag [31]
Considering ideal gas:
PV= RTn

T= 25.2°C = 298.2 K

P1= 637 torr = 0.8382 atm

V1= 536 mL = 0.536 L

:. R=0.082 atm.L/K.mol

:. n= (P1V1)/(RT) = ((0.8382 atm) x (0.536 L))/
((0.082 atmL/Kmol) x (298.2K))

:. n= O.0184 mol

Then,
P2= 712 torr = 0.936842 atm

V2 = RTn/P2 = [(0.082atmL/
Kmol) x (298.2K) x (0.0184mol) ]/(0.936842atm)

:.V2 = 0.4796 L
OR
V2 = 479.6 ml

6 0
3 years ago
A system gains 687 kJ of heat, resulting in a change in internal energy of the system equal to 156 kJ. How much work is done?
Maslowich

Answer:

w = -531 kJ

1. Work was done by the system.

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

  • Heat gained by the system (q): 687 kJ (By convention, when the system absorbs heat, q > 0).
  • Change in the internal energy of the system (ΔU°): 156 kJ

Step 2: Calculate the work done (w)

We will use the following expression.

ΔU° = q + w

w = ΔU° - q

w = 156 kJ - 687 kJ

w = -531 kJ

By convention, when w < 0, work is done by the system on the surroundings.

4 0
3 years ago
How many moles of Na are needed to produce moles of NaCl in the reaction below
MArishka [77]
I think it’s 1 mole
If Iam not mistaken
3 0
3 years ago
During a long drought, many deer become weak because a basic need is not being met. What requirements for life are the deer most
saw5 [17]

Enough water, I actually took this test! <3

- S0ft1e

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
the vapor pressure of a naqueous solution is found to be 24.9 mmgh at 25C. what is the mole fraction of solute in this solution?
Gekata [30.6K]

Answer:

Mole fraction of solute is 0.0462

Explanation:

To solve this we use the colligative property of lowering vapor pressure.

First of all, we search for vapor pressure of pure water at 25°C  = 23.8 Torr

Now, we convert the Torr to mmHg. Ratio is 1:1, so 23.8 Torr is 23.8 mmHg.

Formula for lowering vapor pressure is:

ΔP = P° . Xm

Where ΔP = P' (Vapor pressure of solution) - P° (Vapor pressure of pure solvent)

Xm = mole fraction

24.9 mmHg - 23.8 mmHg = 23mmHg . Xm

Xm = (24.9 mmHg - 23.8 mmHg) /  23mmHg

Xm = 0.0462

8 0
3 years ago
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