Answer:
IMA = 2.5 metres
EFFICIENCY = 80%
Explanation:
The AMA of a machine is referred to as the Actual Mechanical Advantage of a machine, calculated as the ratio of the output to the input force.
The Ideal Mechanical Advantage is the ratio of the input distance to the output distance.
From the diagram, the input distance which is also the distance moved by effort = 5metres
The load distance (output distance) = 2 metres
IMA = INPUT DISTANCE / OUTPUT DISTANCE
IMA = 5metres / 2 metres = 2.5 meters
Efficiency is the ratio of AMA TO IMA
AMA = 2, IMA = 2.5
EFFICIENCY = AMA / IMA
EFFICIENCY = (2 / 2.5) × 100%= 0.8 × 100%
EFFICIENCY = 80%
Answer:
option a.
Explanation:
We can think of an atom as a nucleus (where the protons and neutrons are) and some electrons orbiting it.
We also know that the mass of an electron is a lot smaller than the mass of a proton or the mass of an electron.
So, if all the protons and electrons of an atom are in the nucleus, we know that most of the mass of an atom is in the nucleus of that atom.
Then we define the mass number, which is the total number of protons and neutrons in an atom. Such that the mass of a proton (or a neutron) is almost equal to 1u
Then if we define A as the total number of protons and neutrons, and each one of these weights about 1u
(where u = atomic mass unit)
Then the weight of the nucleus is about A times 1u, or:
A*1u = A atomic mass units.
Then the correct option is:
The mass of the nucleus is approximately EQUAL to the mass number multiplied by __1__ Atomic Mass unit.
option a.
The maximum height reached by the ball is 99.2 m
Explanation:
When the ball is thrown straight up, it follows a free fall motion, which is a uniformly accelerated motion with constant acceleration (
towards the ground). Therefore, we can use the following suvat equation:
where
v is the final velocity
u is the initial velocity
a is the acceleration
s is the displacement
In this problem, we have:
u = 44.1 m/s is the initial vertical velocity of the ball
v = 0 is the final velocity when the ball reaches the maximum height
s is the maximum height
is the acceleration of gravity (downward, so negative)
Solving for s, we find the maximum height reached by the ball:
Learn more about free fall:
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This is for the reason that individuals are not continually taking a gander at precisely the same, and on the grounds that individuals' psyches of ten work distinctively and process data in marginally extraordinary ways getting diverse understandings of similar information.
Answer: to provide evidence to a theory
Explanation: Experimentation allows for multiple trials to provide evidence to a scientific theory. Without experimentation there would be no data to back up your hypothesis.
