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german
3 years ago
10

There are two parts, answer both, please dont just say part 1 is the correct answer

Physics
2 answers:
iris [78.8K]3 years ago
5 0
Part 1 solar system and part 2 because it’s based on a gravitational bound.
nordsb [41]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Im not sure

Explanation:

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Calculate the final temperature of a mixture of 0.350 kg of ice initially at 218°C and 237 g of water initially at 100.0°C.
kramer

Answer:

115 ⁰C

Explanation:

<u>Step 1:</u> The heat needed to melt the solid at its melting point will come from the warmer water sample. This implies

q_{1} +q_{2} =-q_{3} -----eqution 1

where,

q_{1} is the heat absorbed by the solid at 0⁰C

q_{2} is the heat absorbed by the liquid at 0⁰C

q_{3} the heat lost by the warmer water sample

Important equations to be used in solving this problem

q=m *c*\delta {T}, where -----equation 2

q is heat absorbed/lost

m is mass of the sample

c is specific heat of water, = 4.18 J/0⁰C

\delta {T} is change in temperature

Again,

q=n*\delta {_f_u_s} -------equation 3

where,

q is heat absorbed

n is the number of moles of water

tex]\delta {_f_u_s}[/tex] is the molar heat of fusion of water, = 6.01 kJ/mol

<u>Step 2:</u> calculate how many moles of water you have in the 100.0-g sample

=237g *\frac{1 mole H_{2} O}{18g} = 13.167 moles of H_{2}O

<u>Step 3: </u>calculate how much heat is needed to allow the sample to go from solid at 218⁰C to liquid at 0⁰C

q_{1} = 13.167 moles *6.01\frac{KJ}{mole} = 79.13KJ

This means that equation (1) becomes

79.13 KJ + q_{2} = -q_{3}

<u>Step 4:</u> calculate the final temperature of the water

79.13KJ+M_{sample} *C*\delta {T_{sample}} =-M_{water} *C*\delta {T_{water}

Substitute in the values; we will have,

79.13KJ + 237*4.18\frac{J}{g^{o}C}*(T_{f}-218}) = -350*4.18\frac{J}{g^{o}C}*(T_{f}-100})

79.13 kJ + 990.66J* (T_{f}-218}) = -1463J*(T_{f}-100})

Convert the joules to kilo-joules to get

79.13 kJ + 0.99066KJ* (T_{f}-218}) = -1.463KJ*(T_{f}-100})

79.13 + 0.99066T_{f} -215.96388= -1.463T_{f}+146.3

collect like terms,

2.45366T_{f} = 283.133

∴T_{f} = = 115.4 ⁰C

Approximately the final temperature of the mixture is 115 ⁰C

6 0
3 years ago
Dolphins communicate using compression waves (longitudinal waves). Some of the sounds dolphins make are outside the range of hum
lana66690 [7]

Answer: send the message underwater because a more dense medium would make the sound travel faster.

Explanation:

Dolphins communicate using compression waves - longitudinal waves. Longitudinal waves requires a medium to travel. A longitudinal wave transfers energy by the vibration of medium particles in the direction of the wave motion. Compression are the regions where density of the medium is higher and rarefaction is a low density region.

A longitudinal wave travels faster in a denser medium. It has maximum speed in solid and minimum in gas. Thus, to transfer message quickly to dolphin B., dolphin A should send the message underwater and not in air. This is because water has higher density than air. Molecules collide more quickly in water than in air and it takes less time for signal to travel.

3 0
3 years ago
What is the best way to dry a thermometer servsafe?
Mandarinka [93]
A thermometer should be air dried so as to not damage it or anything similar. The three steps to cleaning it are washing, rinsing, and air drying it after. You shouldn't try to dry it other ways because it can damage it and this can cause a lot of troubles, so things cold air blowers or similar things can be very good in cleaning your thermometer.
6 0
3 years ago
6x10^8 kg<br> —————<br> 2x10^4 m^3
barxatty [35]
The answer to the question

4 0
3 years ago
A NASA satellite has just observed an asteroid that is on a collision course with the Earth. The asteroid has an estimated mass,
Citrus2011 [14]

Answer:

v = 7934.2 m/s

Explanation:

Here the total energy of the Asteroid and the Earth system will remains conserved

So we will have

-\frac{GMm}{r} + \frac{1}{2}mv_0^2 = -\frac{GMm}{R} + \frac{1}{2}mv^2

now we know that

v_0 = 660 m/s

M = 5.98 \times 10^{24} kg

m = 5 \times 10^9 kg

r = 4 \times 10^9 m

R = 6.37 \times 10^6 m

now from above formula

GMm(\frac{1}{R} - \frac{1}{r}) + \frac{1}{2}mv_0^2 = \frac{1}{2}mv^2

now we have

2GM(\frac{1}{R} - \frac{1}{r}) + v_0^2 = v^2

now plug in all data

2(6.67 \times 10^{-11})(5.98 \times 10^{24})(\frac{1}{6.37 \times 10^6} - \frac{1}{4 \times 10^9}) + (660)^2 = v^2

v = 7934.2 m/s

5 0
3 years ago
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