We need to directly measure the spectral type in order to determine the surface temperature of a star.
<h3>How do you find the properties of a star?</h3>
Astronomers can determine the temperature of a star by looking at its color and spectrum. The apparent brightness of a star describes how luminous it looks to us. The brightness of a star tells us how bright it really is. The luminance can be determined using both the perceived brightness and the distance.
A star's luminosity, or the total amount of energy it emits each second, is determined by two factors: The stellar photosphere's "Effective Temperature," T. the star's total surface area, which is influenced by its radius, R.
Because it controls how much fuel a star has and how quickly it burns it, a star's mass is its most fundamental characteristic. The majority of a star's life is spent burning hydrogen into helium in its core, which generates energy. The star needs to achieve a balance between gravity and outward pressure in order to continue to be "alive."
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The value of parameter C for the function in the figure is 2.
<h3>What is amplitude of a wave?</h3>
The amplitude of a wave is the maximum displacement of the wave. It can also be described at the maximum upward displacement of a wave curve.
f(x) = Acos(x - C)
where;
- A is amplitude of the wave
- C is phase difference of the wave
<h3>What is angular frequency of a wave?</h3>
Angular frequency is the angular displacement of any element of the wave per unit time.
From the blue colored graph; at y = 1, x = -2 cm
1 = cos(2 - C)
(2 - C) = cos^(1)
(2 - C) = 0
C = 2
Thus, the value of parameter C for the function in the figure is 2.
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3.6 kg.
<h3>Explanation</h3>
How much heat does the hot steel tool release?
This value is the same as the amount of heat that the 15 liters of water has absorbed.
Temperature change of water:
.
Volume of water:
.
Mass of water:
.
Amount of heat that the 15 L water absorbed:
.
What's the mass of the hot steel tool?
The specific heat of carbon steel is 
.
The amount of heat that the tool has lost is the same as the amount of heat the 15 L of water absorbed. In other words,
.
.
.
Answer b protons and electrons
Answer:
Gases, liquids and solids are all made up of microscopic particles, but the behaviors of these particles differ in the three phases. ... gas are well separated with no regular arrangement. liquid are close together with no regular arrangement. solid are tightly packed, usually in a regular pattern.
<h3>Hope this is fine for you</h3>
