Answer: Option (4) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
It is known that equilibrium constant is represented as follows for any general reaction.
K = ![\frac{[C][D]}{[A][B]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5BC%5D%5BD%5D%7D%7B%5BA%5D%5BB%5D%7D)
As equilibrium constant is directly proportional to the concentration of products so more is the value of equilibrium constant more will be the number of products formed.
As a result, more is the time taken by the reaction to reach towards equilibrium. Whereas smaller is the value of equilibrium constant more rapidly it will reach towards the equilibrium.
Thus, we can conclude that cases where K is a very small number will require the LEAST time to arrive at equilibrium.
<span>Important information to solve the exercise :
Substance ΔHf (kJ/mol):
HCl(g)= −92.0 </span><span>kJ/mol
Al(OH)3(s)= −1277.0 </span><span><span>kJ/mol
</span> H2O(l)= −285.8 </span><span>kJ/mol
AlCl3(s) =−705.6 </span><span>kJ/mol
</span><span>Al(OH)3(s)+3HCl(g)→AlCl3(s)+3H2O(l)
reactants products
products- reactants:</span><span>
(−705.6) + (3 x −285.8) - ( −1277.0 ) - (3 x −92.0 ) = - 10.0 </span>kJ per mole at 25°C
<span>
</span>
Answer:
=16.49 L
Explanation:
Using the equation
P1= 0.6atm V1= 30L, T1= 25+273= 298K, P2= 1atm, V2=? T2= 273
P1V1/T1= P2V2/T2
0.6×30/298= 1×V2/273
V2=16.49L
Answer is: there are 3.011·10²³ atoms of calcium.
n(Ca) = 0.50 mol; amount of substance(calcium).
Na = 6.022·10²³ 1/mol; Avogadro's constant or number.
N(Ca) = n(Ca) · Na.
N(Ca) = 0.50 mol · 6.022·10²³ 1/mol.
N(Ca) = 3.011·10²³; number of calcium atoms.
The mole is an SI unit which measures the number of particles in substance. One mole is equal to <span><span>6.022</span></span>·<span><span><span>10</span></span></span>²³<span> atoms.</span>
Answer:0.300M
Explanation:1) Data:
a) Initial solution
M = 1.50M
V = 50.0 ml = 0.050 l
b) Solvent added = 200 ml = 0.200 l
2) Formula:
Molarity: M = moles of solute / volume of solution is liters
3) Solution:
a) initial solution:
Clearing moles from the molarity formula: moles = M × V
moles of H₂SO₄ = M × V = 1.5M × 0.050 l = 0.075 mol
b) final solution:
i) Volumen of solution = 0.050 l + 0.200l = 0.250l
ii) M = 0.075 mol / 0.250 l = 0.300M ← answeer
