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Kay [80]
2 years ago
12

The temperature of evaporation is much higher for water than for alcohol. Without knowing more about the chemistry of alcohol, w

hich of the following is the most logical chemical explanation for this phenomenon? Group of answer choices Ionic bonds form between alcohol molecules. These are the weakest type of bond and are easier to break than the hydrogen bonds between water molecules. Fewer hydrogen bonds form between alcohol molecules. As a result, less heat is needed for alcohol molecules to break away from solution and enter the air. Alcohol has a higher surface tension than water. This means that alcohol molecules can easily break away from other alcohol molecules and evaporate at a lower temperature. Alcohol molecules are more cohesive than water molecules. This means that as alcohol molecules evaporate, they pull other alcohol molecules into the air along with them.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Valentin [98]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Fewer hydrogen bonds form between alcohol molecules. As a result, less heat is needed for alcohol molecules to break away from solution and enter the air.

Explanation:

Hydrogen bonding is a kind of intermolecular interaction that occurs when hydrogen is bonded to a highly electronegative atom.

Both water and alcohols exhibit hydrogen bonding. However, alcohols exhibit fewer hydrogen bonds than water.

As a result of this, the temperature of evaporation is much higher for water than for alcohol because hydrogen bonds hold water molecules more closely than alcohol molecules are held.

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Some alkenes have geometric (cis-trans) isomers because ________. all of the carbon atoms in the compound are rigid and cannot r
faust18 [17]

Answer:

the carbon atoms in the double bond cannot rotate

Explanation:

Isomers refer to molecules that have a distinct arrangement of the atoms in the molecule but have the same molecular formula.

Alkenes refer to a series of unsaturated hydrocarbons that contain ethylene and propylene.

Some alkenes have geometric (cis-trans) isomers because <u>the carbon atoms in the double bond cannot rotate</u>.

7 0
2 years ago
Arrange these molecules in order of decreasing mass: C​6​H​14​ , NO​2​ , Fe​2​O​3 ​, and CaCO​
babunello [35]

The following is the arrangement of the given molecules in decreasing order of mass: \text{ Fe2O3} > \text{C6H14} > \text{CaCO} > \text{NO2}

<u>Solution:</u>

First inorder to arrange the elements in descending order of their mass we have to calculate the molecular mass of each element. The calculation is as follows:

<u>Mass of C6H14:</u>

C\rightarrow6\times12.01 = 72.06

H\rightarrow14\times1.008 = 14.112

<em>Mass of C6H14 is 86.172</em>

<u>Mass of NO2:</u>

N\rightarrow1\times14.0067 = 14.0067

O\rightarrow2\times15.9994 = 31.9988

<em>Mass of NO2 is 46.0055</em>

<u>Mass of Fe​2​O3:</u>

Fe\rightarrow2\times55.845 = 111.69

O\rightarrow3\times15.9994 = 47.9982

<em>Mass of Fe2O3 is 159.6882</em>

<u>Mass of CaCO:</u>

Ca\rightarrow1\times40.078 = 40.078

C\rightarrow1\times12.01 = 12.01

O\rightarrow1\times15.9994 = 15.9994

<em>Mass of CaCO will be 68.0874</em>

So, the order will be 159.6882>86.172>68.0874>46.0055 which is \text{ Fe2O3} > \text{C6H14} > \text{CaCO} > \text{NO2}

6 0
3 years ago
It is common to mix polar solvents (e.g., acetone) with non-polar solvents (e.g., hexane) to obtain an eluting solvent of interm
hammer [34]

Answer:

No, it is not appropriate to mix water and DMSO

Explanation:

We have to realize that DMSO is a highly polar solvent and water is a highly polar solvent. The question explicitly says that our target is to produce a solvent of<u><em> intermediate polarity</em></u>.

We can only do this by mixing a polar and a nonpolar solvent. We have been given the example of the mixture of acetone/hexane which is quite a perfect mixture.

Thus, it is inappropriate to mix DMSO and water.

6 0
3 years ago
What is the iupac name of ch3ch2ch2ch2ch2ch3
Alborosie

Answer:

hexane

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
Alpha Centauri B is a star that is about the same size as the Sun. Why does it appear much smaller and dimmer than the Sun when
Ugo [173]
 To the eye – taken by itself – Alpha Centauri A appears as the fourth-brightest star seen from Earth, just slightly outshone by Arcturus. However, the combined light of Alpha Centauri A and B is slightly greater than Arcturus, so in that sense it appears as the third-brightest star visible in Earth's sky.
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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