21) Acceleration from D to E: 
22) The acceleration of the bus from D to E is 
Explanation:
21)
The acceleration of an object is equal to the rate of change of velocity of the object. Mathematically:

where
u is the initial velocity
v is the final velocity
t is the time elapsed
In this problem, we want to measure the acceleration of the bus from point D to point E. We have:
- Initial velocity at point D: u = 0
- Final velocity at point E: v = 5 m/s
- Time elapsed from D to E: t = 21 - 16 = 5 s
Therefore, the acceleration between D and E is

22) This question is the same as 21), so the result is the same.
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Answer:
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The atoms and molecules in it are in constant motion. The kinetic energy of such a body is the measure of its temperature. Potential energy is classified depending on the applicable restoring force. Gravitational potential energy – potential energy of an object which is associated with gravitational force
Answer:
-0.79 J
Explanation:
We are given that





We have to find the work done by the electric force on the moving point charge.


Work done,
Where 
Using the formula


Explanation:
We need to calculate the speed of light in each materials
(I). Gallium phosphide,
The index of refraction of Gallium phosphide is 3.50
Using formula of speed of light
....(I)
Where,
= index of refraction
c = speed of light
Put the value into the formula


(II) Carbon disulfide,
The index of refraction of Gallium phosphide is 1.63
Put the value in the equation (I)


(III). Benzene,
The index of refraction of Gallium phosphide is 1.50
Put the value in the equation (I)


Hence, This is the required solution.
Here we have to calculate the number of rotations made by earth around its own axis in the entire life time of a human being.
The average human life is 50 years .
Each year is 365.5 days
Hence 
=18,275 days
The earth rotates around its own axis in 23 hours 56 minutes and 4 second which is approximately equal to 24 hours or one days.
Hence one rotation takes one days.
⇒18,275 days =18,275 rotations
Hence the total number of rotations made by earth around its own axis in the life time of a average human life time will be 18,275 times