Answer:
the time interval that an earth observer measures is 4 seconds
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
speed of the spacecraft as it moves past the is 0.6 times the speed of light
we know that speed of light c = 3 × 10⁸ m/s
so speed of spacecraft v = 0.6 × c = 0.6c
time interval between ticks of the spacecraft clock Δt₀ = 3.2 seconds
Now, from time dilation;
t = Δt₀ / √( 1 - ( v² / c² ) )
t = Δt₀ / √( 1 - ( v/c )² )
we substitute
t = 3.2 / √( 1 - ( 0.6c / c )² )
t = 3.2 / √( 1 - ( 0.6 )² )
t = 3.2 / √( 1 - 0.36 )
t = 3.2 / √0.64
t = 3.2 / 0.8
t = 4 seconds
Therefore, the time interval that an earth observer measures is 4 seconds
Answer:
Q = - 4312 W = - 4.312 KW
Explanation:
The rate of heat of the concrete slab can be calculated through Fourier's Law of heat conduction. The formula of the Fourier's Law of heat conduction is as follows:
Q = - kA dt/dx
Integrating from one side of the slab to other along the thickness dimension, we get:
Q = - kA(T₂ - T₁)/L
Q = kA(T₁ - T₂)/t
where,
Q = Rate of Heat Loss = ?
k = thermal conductivity = 1.4 W/m.k
A = Surface Area = (11 m)(8 m) = 88 m²
T₁ = Temperature of Bottom Surface = 10°C
T₂ = Temperature of Top Surface = 17° C
t = Thickness of Slab = 0.2 m
Therefore,
Q = (1.4 W/m.k)(88 m²)(10°C - 17°C)/0.2 m
<u>Q = - 4312 W = - 4.312 KW</u>
<u>Here, negative sign shows the loss of heat.</u>
The time of motion of the 5 kg object will be the same as 1 kg since both objects are dropped from the same height.
The given parameters;
<em>Mass of the first object, m1 = 1 kg</em>
<em>Mass of the second object, m2 = 5 kg</em>
The final velocity of the objects during the downward motion is calculated as follows;

The time of motion of the object from the given height is calculated as;

The time of motion of each object is independent of mass of the object.
Thus, the time of motion of the 5 kg object will be the same as 1 kg since both objects are dropped from the same height.
Learn more about time of motion here: brainly.com/question/2364404
Temperature - The measure of the average kinetic energy of a substance
Internal Energy - Total potential and kinetic energies of the particles of a substance
Heat - Thermal energy that flows from one substance to another
Thermal Energy - Part of internal energy that can be transferred
The image shows a continuous signal and is not made of numbers, so this signal is an analog signal. Gina is not correct in her identification of the signal.