Answer:
Another name for light is ¨Electromagnetic Radiation, luminous energy, and/or radiant energy.¨
Explanation:
Light is the electromagnetic radiation that´s capable of causing a visual sensation and has wavelengths from about 380 to about 780 nanometres. Electromagnetic radiation includes Radio Waves, Microwaves <u>(used in microwaves)</u>, Infrared Radiation <u>(heat)</u>, Visible Light <u>(the colors we see)</u>, Ultraviolet <u>(the UV radiation that causes sunburns)</u>, X-Rays <u>(used in medical X-Rays)</u>, and Gamma Rays <u>(which can be used to treat cancer)</u>. Light waves are transverse waves because they only travel east or west, but their crests and troughs face north and south (if desplayed on a coordinate grid). They wouldn´t be longitudinal waves because these waves don´t have vertical crests and troughs.
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Answer:
10.1g of H₂ are produced
Explanation:
To solve this question we need, first, to convert the mass of each reactant to moles and, using the chemical reaction, find limiting reactant. With limiting reactant we can find the moles of H2 and its mass:
<em>Moles Zn -Molar mass: 65.38g/mol-:</em>
307g * (1mol / 65.38g) = 4.696 moles
<em>Moles HCl -Molar mass: 36.46g/mol-:</em>
381g HCl * (1mol / 36.46g) = 10.45 moles
For a complete reaction of 10.45 moles of HCl are required:
10.45 moles HCl * (1mol Zn / 2mol HCl) = 5.22 moles Zn
As there are 4.696 moles of Zn, <em>Zn is the limiting reactant</em>
<em />
The moles of H₂ produced = Moles of Zn added = 4.696 moles. The mass is-Molar mass H₂ = 2.16g/mol-:
4.696 moles * (2.16g / mol) =
<h3>10.1g of H₂ are produced</h3>
Answer:
P₂ ≅ 100 atm (1 sig. fig. based on the given value of P₁ = 90 atm)
Explanation:
Given:
P₁ = 90 atm P₂ = ?
V₁ = 18 Liters(L) L₂ = 12 Liters(L)
=> decrease volume => increase pressure
=> volume ratio that will increase 90 atm is (18L/12L)
T₁ = 272 Kelvin(K) T₂ = 274 Kelvin(K)
=> increase temperature => increase pressure
=> temperature ratio that will increase 90 atm is (274K/272K)
n₁ = moles = constant n₂ = n₁ = constant
P₂ = 90 atm x (18L/12L) x (274K/272K) = 135.9926471 atm (calculator)
By rule of sig. figs., the final answer should be rounded to an accuracy equal to the 'measured' data value having the least number of sig. figs. This means P₂ ≅ 100 atm based on the given value of P₁ = 90 atm.