Answer:
When you release the opening of the balloon, gas quickly escapes to equalize the pressure inside with the air pressure outside of the balloon. The escaping air exerts a force on the balloon itself. ... That opposing force—called thrust, in this case—propels the rocket forward.
Answer:
(a) ΔU=747J
(b) γ=1.3
Explanation:
For (a) change in internal energy
According to first law of thermodynamics the change in internal energy is given as
ΔU=Q-W
Substitute the given values
ΔU=970J-223J
ΔU=747J
For(b) γ for the gas.
We can calculate γ by ratio of heat capacities of the gas
γ=Cp/Cv
Where Cp is the molar heat capacity at constant pressure
Cv is the molar heat capacity at constant volume
To calculate γ we first need to find Cp and Cv
So
For Cp
As we know
Q=nCpΔT
Cp=(Q/nΔT)
From relation of Cv and Cp we know that
Cp=Cv+R
Where R is gas constant equals to 8.314J/mol.K
So
So
γ=Cp/Cv
γ=[(37J/mol.K) / (28.687J/mol.K)]
γ=1.3
Answer:
F = 50636.873 N
Explanation:
given,
bucket of water = 700-kg
length of cable = 20 m
Speed = 40 m/s
angle of the cable = 38.0°
let air resistance be = F
tension in rope be = T
T cos 38° = m×g..................(1)
..........(2)
equation (1)/(2)
F = 50636.873 N
Hence the force exerted on the bucket is equal to F = 50636.873 N
Bruh ima be honest with you idek