Salt hydrates are an important class of PCMs. An inorganic salt hydrate (hydrated salt or hydrate) is an ionic compound in which the ions attract a number of water molecules, which are then trapped inside the crystal lattice. A hydrated salt has the generic formula MxNy. nH2O.
Its C
a catalyst speeds up a reaction by offering the reaction an alternative reaction pathway with a lower activation energy
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NaBr + CaF2 → NaF + CaBr2 What coefficients are needed to balance the chemical equation? A) 1,1,1,1 B) 1,2,1,2 C) 1,2,2,1 D) 2,1
elena-s [515]
D.
2NaBr + CaF2 --> 2NaF + CaBr2 gives you:
2Na 2Na
2Br 2F
1Ca 1Ca
2F 2Br
This is balanced.
<span>the polarity of the solute or the solvent.
for example:
oil will not mix with water because oil molecules are nonpolar however water moleculses are polar. so, they will not mix with each other.
when we put sodium chloride in water, sodium chloride will be easily dissoved. because both sodium chloride and water are polar.
in other case, if we put sodium chloride and hexane together. sodium chloride will not dissove in hexane, because hexane is a nonpolar solvent.
finally, if we try to mix hexane and bromine together, they will mix uniformly. because both hexane and bromine are nonpolar. (note: most diatomic molecules are nonpolar, such as hydrogen gas, oxygen gas, chlorine gas, etc. )
so just remember, nonpolar and nonpolar will dissovle each other. and polar and polar will dissolve each other.</span>
I hope this helps and if not I’m super sorry that I couldn’t do more!