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ozzi
2 years ago
9

How molecules react to an increase in temperature.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Slav-nsk [51]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

An increase in temperature typically increases the rate of reaction. An increase in temperature will raise the average kinetic energy of the reactant molecules. Therefore, a greater proportion of molecules will have the minimum energy necessary for an effective collision (Figure. 17.5 “Temperature and Reaction Rate”).

Explanation:

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Which of the following statements are true of thermal energy and kinetic
Karolina [17]

Answer:

A. All the molecules or atoms in motion have kinetic energy.

B. All the molecules or atoms in motion have thermal energy.

C. Each molecule or atom in motion has thermal energy.

D. Each molecule or atom in motion has kinetic energy.

Explanation:

6 0
2 years ago
In the reaction of chlorine with calcium, explain which atom is oxidized.
romanna [79]

Answer:

The atom is oxidized is Ca.

Explanation:

  • The oxidation-reduction reaction contains a reductant and an oxidant (oxidizing agent).
  • The oxidation process is the process in which electrons are lost and produce positively charged ions.
  • The reduction process is the process in which electrons is gained and negatively charge ions are produced.

  • In the reaction of chlorine with calcium:

<em>Ca + Cl₂ → CaCl₂,</em>

Ca loses 2 electrons and is oxidized to Ca²⁺. (Ca <em>→</em> Ca²⁺ + 2e).

Cl is gains 2 electrons in "Cl₂, oxidation state zero" and is reduced to Cl⁻. (Cl₂ + 2e <em>→</em> 2Cl⁻).

5 0
3 years ago
If 3.0 g of NH3 reacts with 5.0 g of HCl, what is the limiting reactant?
ELEN [110]
<h2>Answer:HCl</h2>

Explanation:

\text{number of moles}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{molar mass}}

For NH_{3},

\text{given mass}=3g

\text{molar mass}=14+3=17g

n_{NH_{3}}=\frac{3}{17}=0.176

For HCl,

\text{given mass}=5g

\text{molar mass}=1+35.5=36.5g

n_{HCl}=\frac{5}{36.5}=0.136

The reaction between NH_{3} and HCl is

NH_{3}+HCl→NH_{4}Cl

So,one mole of NH_{3} requires one mole of HCl

0.176 moles of NH_{3} requires 0.176 moles of HCl

But there are only 0.136 moles of HCl available.

HCl will be consumed first.

So,HCl is the limiting reagent.

7 0
3 years ago
If the measured gas pressure in a collection flask during a gas-forming reaction was determined to be 1.44 atm? If the measured
ryzh [129]
With the information given most likely in order to find the partial pressure of the gas produced you have to subtract the total air pressure in the collection flask by the atmospheric pressure since you assume that the flask started with atmospheric pressure when it was sealed and then the gas was added as the reaction took place increasing the pressure.
1.44atm-0.95 atm=0.49atm
6 0
3 years ago
Identify the statement that correctly describes light and how it travels? (2 points)
schepotkina [342]

Light does not travel at a constant speed in a vacuum, compared to in air, because the light is being absorbed by atoms and molecules in the air. But light does travel at a constant speed in a vacuum.
So I agree with A
All that talk about moving forward is irrelevant (I think)
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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