Answer:
1) HNO3/H2SO4, 2) CH3CH2CH2Cl/AlCl3
Explanation:
Benzene is a stable aromatic compound hence it undergoes substitution rather than addition reaction.
When benzene undergoes substitution reaction, the substituent introduced into the ring determines the position of the incoming electrophile.
If I want to synthesize m-nitropropylbenzene, I will first carry out the nitration of benzene using HNO3/H2SO4 since the -nitro group is a meta director. This is now followed by Friedel Craft's alkykation using CH3CH2CH2Cl/AlCl3.
No the sun is the biggest star in the universe.
Answer:
Pentan-2-ol
Explanation:
On this reaction, we have a <u>Grignard reagent</u> (ethylmagnesium bromide), therefore we will have the production of a <u>carbanion</u> (step 1). Then this carbanion can <u>attack the least substituted carbon</u> in the epoxide in this case carbon 1 (step 2). In this step, the epoxide is open and a negative charge is generated in the oxygen. The next step, is the <u>treatment with aqueous acid</u>, when we add acid the <u>hydronium ion</u> (
) would be produced, so in the reaction mechanism, we can put the hydronium ion. This ion would be <u>attacked by the negative charge</u> produced in the second step to produce the final molecule: <u>"Pentan-2-ol".</u>
See figure 1
I hope it helps!
Answer:
You should follow these steps:
Count each type of atom in reactants and products.
Place coefficients, as needed, in front of the symbols or formulas to increase the number of atoms or molecules of the substances.
Repeat steps 1 and 2 until the equation is balanced.
Explanation:
Answer:
False
Explanation:
While we do know that A. Leeuwenhoek used a simple microscope that consisted of only 1 lens, Hooke used a compound microscope. Although, after trying a compound microscope, Hooke found out that it strained his eyes and continued to use a simple microscope for his <em>Micrographia</em>.
Thus, we can say that the (compound) microscopes used today are different than the (simple) microscope used by Hooke and Leeuwenhoek.