Answer:
Explanation:
The tidal current flows to the east at 2.0 m/s and the speed of the kayaker is 3.0 m/s.
Let Vector
is the tidal current velocity as shown in the diagram.
In order to travel straight across the harbor, the vector addition of both the velocities (i.e the resultant velocity,
must be in the north direction.
Let
is the speed of the kayaker having angle \theta measured north of east as shown in the figure.
For the resultant velocity in the north direction, the tail of the vector
and head of the vector
must lie on the north-south line.
Now, for this condition, from the triangle OAB




Hence, the kayaker must paddle in the direction of
in the north of east direction.
A pulley is another sort of basic machine in the lever family. We may have utilized a pulley to lift things, for example, a banner on a flagpole.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The point in a fixed pulley resembles the support of a lever. The remainder of the pulley behaves like the fixed arm of a first-class lever, since it rotates around a point. The distance from the fulcrum is the equivalent on the two sides of a fixed pulley. A fixed pulley has a mechanical advantage of one. Hence, a fixed pulley doesn't increase the force.
It essentially alters the direction of the force. A moveable pulley or a mix of pulleys can deliver a mechanical advantage of more than one. Moveable pulleys are appended to the item being moved. Fixed and moveable pulleys can be consolidated into a solitary unit to create a greater mechanical advantage.
The mass of an object on Earth is the same as its mass on the Moon. The weight is different.
Weight = m * g
Weight ( Moon ) = 40 kg * 1.6 m/s² = 64 N
If the mass of an object on Earth is 40 kg, its mass on the Moon is 40 kg and its weight on the Moon is 64 N.
Answer:
1.5 m
Explanation:
Let the distance from the box to the pivot be c.
Let the distance from the pivot to the effort be y.
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Effort force (Fₑ) = 7 N
Force of resistance (Fᵣ) = 14 N
Distance from the box to the pivot (c) = 0.75 m
Distance from the pivot to the effort (y) =?
Clockwise moment = Fₑ × y
Anticlock wise moment = Fᵣ × c
Clockwise moment = Anticlock wise moment
Fₑ × y = Fᵣ × c
7 × y = 14 × 0.75
7 × y = 10.5
Divide both side by 7
y = 10.5 / 7
y = 1.5 m
Therefore, the distance from the pivot to the effort is 1.5 m