According to Dalton's Atomic Theory, the <em>Law of Definite Proportion is applied when a compound is always made up by a fixed fraction of its individual elements.</em> This is manifested by the balancing of the reaction.
The reaction for this problem is:
H₂ + Cl₂ → 2 HCl
1 mol of H₂ is needed for every 1 mole of Cl₂. Assuming these are ideal gases, the moles is equal to the volume. So, if equal volumes of the reactants are available, they will produce twice the given volumes of HCl.
There r three fundamental forces in nature
<span>(2.09 mL) x (1.592 g/mL) / (227.0871 g C3H5O9N3/mol) = 0.014652 mole C3H5O9N
4 moles C3H5O9N produce 12 + 6 + 1 + 10 = 29 moles of gases, so:
(0.014652 mole C3H5O9N) x (29/4) = 0.106 mole of gases
(b)
(0.106 mol) x (46 L/mol) = 4.88 L gases
(c)
(0.014652 mole C3H5O9N) x (6/4) x (28.0134 g/mol) = 0.616 g N2</span>
