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3 years ago

Balance the reaction and determine which of the following coefficients

Chemistry

1 answer:

tatiyna3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

B. The correct ratio is 3:1:1:3

Explanation:

According to this question, the following chemical equation was given:

CH3COOH + Al(OH)3 → Al(CH3COO)3 + H2O

This equation is obviously not balanced because the number of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation is not equal or the same. To balance the equation, we make use of coefficients as follows:

3CH3COOH + Al(OH)3 → Al(CH3COO)3 + 3H2O

- There are now 6 moles of C on each side

- There are now 15 moles of H on each side

- There are now 9 moles of O on each side

- There is now 1 mole of Al on each side

The correct ratio of each compound is in the order 3:1:1:3

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How would I go about solving this problem?

kherson [118]

The first thing you need to do with problem of this kind is to write the chemical equation. This would help you in calculations later. First, convert how many moles are there in 1.75g of carbon dioxide. Then, from the chemical equation you will know how many moles of sodium bicarbonate formed with 1 mole of carbon dioxide. Then convert the moles of sodium bicarbonate to grams using the molecular weight of the compound. You now have your answer.

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3 years ago

If the Temperature exerted on a sample of gas is increased from 273K to 410K, and the initial pressure is 1.3317 atm what is the

dsp73

Answer: 2.00 atm

Explanation:

P1/T1 = P2/T2

1.3317/273 = P2/410

P2 = 2.00 atm

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3 years ago

How many moles of CF4 could be made from 456g of F?

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3 years ago

Determine if each of the following statements about chiral molecules is True or False and select the best answer from the dropdo

oee [108]

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

-) True or False: All R stereocenters are dextrorotatory.

The absolute configuration is based is in specific rules that are not related to the ability to deflect polarized light. FALSE

-) True or False: Chiral centers in organic molecules will have 4 different groups attached to a carbon.

A chiral carbon by definition is a carbon with 4 groups. TRUE

-) True or False: A racemic mixture has an optical activity of 0.

In a racemic mixture, we have equal amounts of enantiomers, and this cancels out the optical activity. TRUE

-) True or False: Normal linear amines can be chiral centers.

In primary amines, we have 2 hydrogens. Therefore all the groups can not be different. So, is TRUE

-)True or False: Compound C has an optical activity of 0.

We need to know the structure of the compound

-)True or False: If the R isomer of a molecule has an optical rotation of + 25.7 degree then the S isomer of the molecule will have an optical rotation of -25.7 degree.

If we have the exact opposite (as we have in this case) the magnitud of the optical activity value will remain and the sign will change. TRUE

-)True or False: A CN is a higher priority than a CH2OH.

In this case, a carbon is directly bonded to the chiral carbon. The carbon on CN is bonded to a nitrogen atom and the carbon on CH2OH is bonded to an oxygen. So, the CH2OH will have more priority because O has a higher atomic number. FALSE

-)True or False: All molecules with chiral centers are optically active.

We can have for example mesocompounds in which the optical activity is canceled out due to symmetry planes. FALSE

-)True or False: To have an enantiomer a molecule must have at least two chiral centers.

A pair of enantiomers is made between at least 1 chiral carbon. Enantiomer R and enantiomer S. FALSE

-)True or False: Chiral molecules are always optically active.

We can have racemic mixtures or mesocompounds with chiral carbons but without optical activity. FALSE

-)True or False: A CH2CH2Br is higher priority than a CH2F.

The "Br" atom is bonded in the third carbon (respect to the chiral carbon) and the "F" atom is bonded to the second carbon. Therefore CH2F has more priority than CH2CH2Br. FALSE

-)True or False: Meso molecules with two stereocenters have a R,S configuration.

On the compounds with R and S configuration at the same time can have symmetry planes so, we will not have optical activity. TRUE

True or False: Diastereomers have the same physical properties except in a chiral environment.

All diastereomers have the same physical properties. TRUE

True or False: Compound H has an optical activity of 0.

We have to have the structure of the compound.

True or False: A C=C double bond is higher priority than a -CH(CH3)2.

In the case of C=C, we can say that is equivalent to two carbon bonds without hydrogens. Therefore C=C has higher priority. TRUE

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3 years ago

What is an easy way to measure the volume of an irregular shaped object?

pickupchik [31]

Answer: Water displacement

Explanation:

When you put an irregularly shaped object in a graduated cylinder, the water level rises. Subtract the original number of ml from the number of ml it was displaced, and you get its volume.

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3 years ago