Ask question

Ask question

All categories

PSYCHO15rus [73]

3 years ago

7

Balance the reaction and determine which of the following coefficients

1 answer:

tatiyna3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

B. The correct ratio is 3:1:1:3

Explanation:

According to this question, the following chemical equation was given:

CH3COOH + Al(OH)3 → Al(CH3COO)3 + H2O

This equation is obviously not balanced because the number of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation is not equal or the same. To balance the equation, we make use of coefficients as follows:

3CH3COOH + Al(OH)3 → Al(CH3COO)3 + 3H2O

- There are now 6 moles of C on each side

- There are now 15 moles of H on each side

- There are now 9 moles of O on each side

- There is now 1 mole of Al on each side

The correct ratio of each compound is in the order 3:1:1:3

You might be interested in

Identify the products in the reaction HCl+NaOH=NaCl+H2O

valentina_108 [34]

NaCl and H2O.

The products are typically the elements/compounds on the right side of the equation or the right side of the arrow. The left side of the arrow would be the reactants of the equation.

Hope this helps!

5 0

3 years ago

A 9.79 mol sample of freon gas was placed in a balloon. Adding 3.50 mol of freon gas to the balloon increased its volume to 21.8

aivan3 [116]

Answer:

16.06 L was the initial volume of the balloon.

Explanation:

Initial moles of freon in ballon = $n_1=9.79 mol$

Initial volume of freon gas in ballon = $V_1=?$

Moles of freon gas added in the balloon = n = 3.50 mole

Final moles of freon in ballon = $n_2=n_1+n=9.79 mol+3.50 mol=13.29 mol$

Final volume of freon gas in ballon = $V_2=21.8 L$

Using Avogadro's law:

$\frac{V_1}{n_1}=\frac{V_2}{n_2}$ ( at constant pressure and temperature)

$V_1=\frac{V_2\times n_1}{n_2}=\frac{21.8 L\times 9.79 mol}{13.29 mol}=16.06L$

16.06 L was the initial volume of the balloon.

4 0

3 years ago

When 70.4 g of benzamide (C7H7NO) are dissolved in 850. g of a certain mystery liquid X, the freezing point of the solution is 2

Arlecino [84]

Answer:

1.62

Explanation:

From the given information:

number of moles of benzamide $=\dfrac{70.4 \ g}{121.14 \ g/mol}$

= 0.58 mole

The molality = $\dfrac{mass \ of \ solute (i.e. \ benzamide )}{mass \ of \ solvent }$

$= \dfrac{0.58 }{0.85 }$

= 0.6837

Using the formula:

$\mathbf {dT = l \times k_f \times m}$

where;

dT = freezing point = 27

l = Van't Hoff factor = 1

kf = freezing constant of the solvent

∴

2.7 °C = 1 × kf × 0.6837 m

kf = 2.7 °C/ 0.6837m

kf = 3.949 °C/m

number of moles of NH4Cl = $\dfrac{70.4 \ g}{53.491 \ g /mol}$

= 1.316 mol

The molality = $\dfrac{1.316 \ mol}{0.85 \ kg}$

= 1.5484

Thus;

the above kf value is used in determining the Van't Hoff factor for NH4Cl

i.e.

9.9 = l × 3.949 × 1.5484 m

$l = \dfrac{9.9}{3.949 \times 1.5484 \ m}$

l = 1.62

5 0

2 years ago

555mL of gas is combined at standard temperature and pressure(STP). The volume changes to 660.mL at 30.5 °C. What is the new pre

liberstina [14]

Answer:0.94

Explanation:

4 0

3 years ago

A 20 g granite boulder absorbs 300.2 Joules of energy from the Sun, resulting in its temperature

s344n2d4d5 [400]

Answer:

19 °C

Explanation:

Step 1: Given and required data

Mass of granite (m): 20 g

Heat absorbed (Q): 300. 2 J

Specific heat capacity of granite (c): 0.790 J/g.°C

Step 2: Calculate the temperature change (ΔT)

We will use the following expression.

Q = c × m × ΔT

ΔT = Q/c × m

ΔT = 300.2 J/(0.790 J/g.°C) × 20 g = 19 °C

3 0

3 years ago