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solmaris [256]
3 years ago
5

What is the value of R in the ideal gas law?

Chemistry
1 answer:
dybincka [34]3 years ago
5 0
It’s option B 0.0821L.atm/mol.K
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In two or more complete sentences explain how to balance the chemical equation and classify its reaction type.
Artemon [7]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

#1. Balanced equation: 2C₅H₅ + Fe → Fe(C₅H₅)₂

#2. Type of reaction: Synthesis reaction

<h3>Explanation:</h3>
  • Balanced equations are equations that obey the law of conservation of mass.
  • When an equation is balanced the number of atoms of each element is equal on both side of the equation.
  • Equations are balanced by putting appropriate coefficients on the reactants and products.
  • In our case, we are going to put coefficients 2, 1 and 1.
  • Thus, the balanced equation will be;

2C₅H₅ + Fe → Fe(C₅H₅)₂

  • This type of a reaction is known as synthesis reaction, in which two or more reactants or compounds combine to form a single compound or product.
8 0
3 years ago
Part 1. A chemist reacted 18.0 liters of F2 gas with NaCl in the laboratory to form Cl2 gas and NaF. Use the ideal gas law equat
Alika [10]

Answer:

Part 1

The mass of the NaCl that reacted with F₂ at 290.K and 1.5 atm is approximately 132.6 gams

Part 2

The mass of NaCl that can react with the same volume of gas at STP is approximately 93.77 grams

Explanation:

Part 1

The volume of F₂ gas in the reaction, V = 18.0 liters

The ideal gas equation is P·V = n·R·T

∴ n = P·V/(R·T)

The pressure, P = 1.5 atm

The temperature, T = 290 K

The universal gas constant, R = 0.0820573 L·atm/(mol·K)

∴ n = 1.5×18/(0.0820573 × 290) ≈ 1.134615

The number of moles of F₂ in the reaction n ≈ 1.134615 moles

The chemical reaction is given as follows;

F₂ + 2NaCl → Cl₂ + 2NaF

1 mole of F₂ reacts with 2 moles of NaCl

Therefore;

1.134615 moles of F₂ reacted with 2 × 1.134615 moles ≈ 2.26923 moles of NaCl

1 mole of NaCl = The molar mass of NaCl, MM = 58.44 g/mol

The mass, of 2.26923 moles of NaCl, m = Number of moles × MM

∴ m ≈ 2.26923 moles × 58.44 g/mol ≈ 132.6 grams

The mass of the NaCl ≈ 132.6 gams

Part 2

The volume occupied by 1 mole of all gases at STP = 22.4 l/mole

Therefore, the number of moles of F₂ in 18.0 L of F₂ = 18.0 L/(22.4 L/mole) ≈ 0.804 moles

Therefore;

The number of moles of NaCl, in the reaction n = 2 × The number of moles of F₂ ≈ 2×0.804 moles = 1.608 moles

The number of moles of NaCl, in the reaction n ≈ 1.608 moles

The mass of NaCl in the reaction, m = n × MM

∴ m ≈ 1.608 moles × 58.44 g/mol ≈ 93.97 grams

The mass of NaCl that can react with the same volume of gas at STP ≈ 93.77 grams

8 0
3 years ago
Which choice below represents a negative impact that chemistry has on society?
RSB [31]

Answer:It’s C on edge 2020

(Combustion of car engines producing pollutants in the air)

Explanation:

I got it right :))

5 0
3 years ago
How many neutrons are in an atom of tin? Round your answer to the nearest whole number.
Ray Of Light [21]
There are 50 neutrons in and atom of tin.

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The sun emits electromagnetic waves at many frequencies, but mostly in the infrared, visible, and ultraviolet
meriva
The correct answer is radiant, radiant that get transferred into chemical energy
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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