Answer :Scientific Definition of Inference
In science, there are a few different types of inferences, but in general an inference is: “An educated guess made through observation.” You might use these inferences to share a potential reason why something happens or how it happens.
Explanation:
Chemical phenomenon by virtue of which a body or compound is transformed by the action of an oxidant
Answer:
(a) 
(b) neither increasing or decreasing
(c) opposite to the flow of charge carriers
Explanation:
The current through an inductor of inductance L is given by:
(1)
(a) The induced emf is given by the following formula
(2)
You derivative the expression (1) in the expression (2):

(b) At t=0 the current is zero
(c) At t = 0 the emf is:

w, L and Imax have positive values, then the emf is negative. Hence, the induced emf is opposite to the flow of the charge carriers.
(d) read the text carefully