Answer:
1.
2.
Explanation:
Polarizes axis can create two possible angles with the vertical.
first we have to find the intensity of first polarizer
which is given as
For a smaller angle for the first polarizer:
According to Malus Law
taking square root on both sides
For a larger angle for the first polarizer:
According to Malus Law
taking square root on both sides
KE = ½mv² = ½(4.00 kg)(16.0 m/s)² = 512 J
Answer:
Normal stress = 66/62.84 = 1.05kips/in²
shearing stress = T/2 = 0.952/2 = 0.476 kips/in²
Explanation:
A steel pipe of 12-in. outer diameter d₂ =12in d₁= 12 -4in = 8in
4 -in.-thick
angle of 25°
Axial force P = 66 kip axial force
determine the normal and shearing stresses
Normal stress б = force/area = P/A
= 66/ (П* (d₂²-d₁²)/4
=66/ (3.142* (12²-8²)/4
= 66/62.84 = 1.05kips/in²
Tangential stress T = force* cos ∅/area = P/A
= 66* cos 25/ (П* (d₂²-d₁²)/4
=59.82/ (3.142* (12²-8²)/4
= 59.82/62.84 = 0.952kips/in²
shearing stress = tangential stress /2
= T/2 = 0.952/2 = 0.476 kips/in²
