<h2>
Option 2 is the correct answer.</h2>
Explanation:
Elastic collision means kinetic energy and momentum are conserved.
Let the mass of object be m and M.
Initial velocity object 1 be u₁, object 2 be u₂
Final velocity object 1 be v₁, object 2 be v₂
Initial momentum = m x u₁ + M x u₂ = 3 x 8 + M x 0 = 24 kgm/s
Final momentum = m x v₁ + M x v₂ = 3 x v₁ + M x 6 = 3v₁ + 6M
Initial kinetic energy = 0.5 m x u₁² + 0.5 M x u₂² = 0.5 x 3 x 8² + 0.5 x M x 0² = 96 J
Final kinetic energy = 0.5 m x v₁² + 0.5 M x v₂² = 0.5 x 3 x v₁² + 0.5 x M x 6² = 1.5 v₁² + 18 M
We have
Initial momentum = Final momentum
24 = 3v₁ + 6M
v₁ + 2M = 8
v₁ = 8 - 2M
Initial kinetic energy = Final kinetic energy
96 = 1.5 v₁² + 18 M
v₁² + 12 M = 64
Substituting v₁ = 8 - 2M
(8 - 2M)² + 12 M = 64
64 - 32M + 4M² + 12 M = 64
4M² = 20 M
M = 5 kg
Option 2 is the correct answer.
Answer:
Introducing a dielectric into a capacitor decreases the electric field, which decreases the voltage, which increases the capacitance.
Explanation:
A dielectric (or dielectric material) is an electrical insulator that can be polarized by an applied electric field. When a dielectric material is placed in an electric field, electric charges do not flow through the material as they do in an electrical conductor but only slightly shift from their average equilibrium positions causing dielectric polarization
Types of dielectric material
Ceramic, Mica paper glass
Answer: Electromagnetic radiation
Explanation:
Electromagnetic radiation is a combination of oscillating electric and magnetic fields, which propagate through space carrying energy from one place to another.
To understand it better:
This radiation is spread thanks to the electromagnetic fields produced by moving electric charges and their sources can be natural or man-made.
It should be noted that the energy of electromagnetic radiation can vary and depending on its frequency it can be useful for various situations.
peer-to-peer networks
Explanation:
Networks designed to connects similar computers that shares data and software with each other are called peer-to-peer networks.
These networks are closely around and do not rely on information passing through a central data point.
- In a peer to peer connection, the computers have direct access to one another.
- The computers over the network becomes both client and server.
learn more:
Machines on public network brainly.com/question/10338479
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