Answer:
the petrochemical industry
Explanation:
"Petrochemicals are the chemical products obtained from petroleum by refining. Some chemical compounds made from petroleum are also obtained from other fossil fuels, such as coal or natural gas, or renewable sources such as maize, palm fruit or sugar cane." - Textbook excerpt
Answer:
Is a substance that can maintain certain range of pH
Explanation:
A buffer is mixture of two salts that are complementary, one salt is acid and another is basic, but since then share some part of their structure, if you add to this mixture another acid, the basic salt can absorb it and still maintaining the same pH. If you pour a base, the acid salt will absorb it and again the final pH will remain the same. So the buffers are used to maintain the same pH does not matter if you add small quantities of an acid or base.
They don't react with other elements under normal conditions as they are already in a low energy or stable state
Answer:
Mass = 0.158 g
Explanation:
Formula used,
P V = n R T
Or,
n = P V / R T
Putting values,
n = 0.948 atm . 0.025 L / 0.0821 L.atm.K⁻¹.mol⁻¹ . 291.45
n = 0.00099 mol
Note: we have changed pressure from mmHg to atm, volume from mL to L and temperature from C to K)
Also,
Mass = n . Molecular Mass
Mass = 0.00099 mol × 159.808 g/mol
Mass = 0.158 g
C. The equator.
The sun directly hits the equator, which means that it's the hottest and receives most of the sun's energy.