A single replacement reaction, sometimes called a single displacement reaction, is a reaction in which one element is substituted for another element in a compound. The starting materials are always pure elements, such as a pure zinc metal or hydrogen gas, plus an aqueous compound.
Answer: Humans are increasingly influencing the climate and the earth's temperature by burning fossil fuels, cutting down forests and farming livestock.
Explanation: This adds enormous amounts of greenhouse gases to those naturally occurring in the atmosphere, increasing the greenhouse effect and global warming.
Answer:
molar mass = 180.833 g/mol
Explanation:
- mass sln = mass solute + mass solvent
∴ solute: unknown molecular (nonelectrolyte)
∴ solvent: water
∴ mass solute = 17.5 g
∴ mass solvent = 100.0 g = 0.1 Kg
⇒ mass sln = 117.5 g
freezing point:
∴ ΔTc = -1.8 °C
∴ Kc H2O = 1.86 °C.Kg/mol
∴ m: molality (mol solute/Kg solvent)
⇒ m = ( - 1.8 °C)/( - 1.86 °C.Kg/mol)
⇒ m = 0.9677 mol solute/Kg solvent
- molar mass (Mw) [=] g/mol
∴ mol solute = ( m )×(Kg solvent)
⇒ mol solute = ( 0.9677 mol/Kg) × ( 0.100 Kg H2O )
⇒ mol solute = 0.09677 mol
⇒ Mw solute = ( 17.5 g ) / ( 0.09677 mol )
⇒ Mw solute = 180.833 g/mol
Amines are derivatives of
Ammonia (NH₃) in which atleast one hydrogen atom is replaced by an alkyl group. Amines are further classifies as;
Primary Amines: In primary amines the nitrogen atom is attached to two hydrogen atoms and one alkyl group.
Secondary Amines: In secondary amines the nitrogen atom is attached to two alkyl groups and one hydrogen atom.
Tertiary Amines: In tertiary amines the nitrogen atom is attached to three alkyl groups, hence it has no hydrogen atom.
Below are three isomers of tertiary amines with molecular formula
C₅H₁₃N.