Answer:
The cartilage is the structure that reduces friction between joints.
Explanation:
Cartilage is the tissue between the bone joints. They are composed of several membranes and cellular groups. One of them called synovial membrane which provides lubricant to the edges of tissue that are touched by the bones. Reducing the friction and absorbing it so the body can move without obstacles.
Answer:
The smallest separation distance between the speakers is 0.71 m.
Explanation:
Given that,
Two speakers, one directly behind the other, are each generating a 240-Hz sound wave, f = 240 Hz
Let the speed of sound is 343 m/s in air. The speed of sound is given by the formula as :

To produce destructive interference at a listener standing in front of them,

So, the smallest separation distance between the speakers is 0.71 m. Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
The leaves of the electroscope move further apart.
Explanation:
This is what happens; when the positive object is brought near the top, negative charges migrating from the gold leaves to the top. This is because the negative charges in the gold are attracted by the positive charge. Thus, it leaves behind a net positive charge on the leaves, though the scope remains neutral overall. To that effect, the leaves repel each other and move apart. If a finger touches the top of the electroscope at the moment when the positive object remains near the top, it basically grounds the electroscope and thus the net positive charge in the leaves flows to the ground through the finger. However, the positive object continues to "hold" negative charges in place at the top. Ar this moment the gold leaves have lost their net positive charge, so they no longer repel, and they move closer together. If the positive object is moved away, the negative charges at the top are no longer attracted to the top, and they redistribute themselves throughout the electroscope, moving into the leaves and charging them negatively.
Thus, the leaves move apart from each other again and we now have a negatively charged electroscope. If a negatively charged object is now brought close to the top, but without touching, the negative charges already in the electroscope will be repelled down toward the leaves, thereby making them more negative, causing them to repel more, and hence move even further apart.
So, the leaves move further apart.
Answer:
a) 1504.8 J
b) 991.76 J
c) 0J
d) 0J
Explanation:
(a) The work done by the force P on the box is given by the following formula:

P: applied force = 171N
x: distance in which the for P is applied = 8.80m
you replace the values of P and x and obtain:

(b) The work don by the friction force is:

μ = coefficient of kinetic friction = 0.250
M: mass of the box = 46.0kg
g: gravitational constant = 9.8 m/s^2

(c) The Normal force is

but this force does not do work on the box because the direction is perpendicular to the direction of the force P.

(d) the same as before:

Answer:
μ = 0.309
Explanation:
coefficient of kinetic friction is defined as the ratio of two forces, friction force and the normal force acting on the object.
θ = arctan(15/100)= 8.531⁰
In the vertical direction:
N = mgcosθ = 100 *9.8 *cos(8.531) = 970N
law of conservation of energy implies
mgsinθ - μNx = 1/2m(v₂²-v₁²)
100*9.8*sin (8.531) - μ(970*2) = 1/2(100)(0²-3²)
150.6 - 1940μ = 450
- 1940μ = -600.6
μ = 0.309