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Katyanochek1 [597]
3 years ago
8

How many milliliters of water will be created from a combustion reaction with 9.32×10 22nd power of ethanol molecules. Assume de

nsity of water is 1.00 g/ml and molar mass of water is 18.02 g/mo
Chemistry
1 answer:
PolarNik [594]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

8.38 mL

Explanation:

1- The combustion reaction of ethanol (C2H5OH) in the presence of oxygen (O2) has as reaction products carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O), the equation equaled is:

<em>C2H5OH (l) + 3 O2 (g) CO2 2 CO2 (g) + 3 H2O (l) </em>

2- By establishing the stoichiometric relationship between ethanol and water, you can calculate the number of molecules that will be created from the initial amount of alcohol molecules:

6,022x10 23 molecules of C2H5OH (1 mol) ___ 3 x 6,022x10 23 molecules of H2O (3 moles)

9.32x10 22 C2H5OH molecules _____ X = 2.80x10 23 H2O molecules

<em>Calculation: </em>

9.32x10 22 x (3 x 6.022x10 23) / 6.022x10 23 = 2.80x10 23 H2O molecules

3- Once the number of water molecules formed is obtained, with the molar mass the mass can be determined:

6.022x10 23 H2O molecules _____ 18.02 g

2.80x10 23 molecules of H2O _____ X = 8.38 g of H2O

<em>Calculation: </em>

2.80x10 23 x 18.02 g / 6.022x1023 = 8.38 g of H2O

4- Finally, having the density of water, you can calculate the volume that formed:

d = m / V  --> V = m / d

V = 8.38 g / 1.00 mL = 8.38 mL

The answer is that 8.38 mL of water is formed

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3 years ago
Give three reasons why fluid spills in water are more damaging than fluid spills on land
marta [7]

Answer:

1) Oil is less dense than water so when oil spills, it spreads across the entire water surface.

2) The oil spreads very quickly with lighter oils such as gasoline.

3) Wind, Currents, and Warm Temperatures will cause Oil to spread quicker.

7 0
2 years ago
. How many grams of NaOH would you need to make 450 mL of a 0.250 M NaOH solution
Stella [2.4K]
You have molarity and you have volume. Use the formula :
Molarity(M)= Moles(N)/Liter(L)            to get the solution. 
450 ml= .450 L
.250 = N/.450
N=.1125 moles of NaOH.
 And since you know the moles, use the molar mass to figure out the grams.
<span> (40g/mol NaOH) x (.1125 mol) =  
4.5g of NaOH.
</span>
Hope it helps. Good luck on chemistry.
7 0
3 years ago
HELPP! pls
pshichka [43]

Answer:

"2.48 mole" of H₂ are formed. A further explanation is provided below.

Explanation:

The given values are:

Mole of Al,

= 3.22 mole

Mole of HBr,

= 4.96 mole

Now,

(a)

The number of mole of H₂ are:

⇒  \frac{Mole \ of \ H_2}{3} =\frac{Mole \ of HBr}{6}

or,

⇒  Mole \ of \ H_2=\frac{1}{2}\times Mole \ of \ HBr

⇒                      =\frac{1}{2}\times 4.96

⇒                      =2.48 \ mole

(b)

The limiting reactant is:

= HBr

(c)

The excess reactant is:

= Al

6 0
2 years ago
Calculate the number of moles equivalent to 12.7 gram of iodine molecule ​
Alexus [3.1K]

\LARGE{ \boxed{ \purple{ \rm{Answer}}}}

☃️ Chemical formulae ➝ \sf{I_2}

How to find?

For solving this question, We need to know how to find moles of solution or any substance if a certain weight is given.

\boxed{ \sf{No. \: of \: moles =  \frac{Given \: weight}{Molecular \: weight} }}

Solution:

❍ Molecular weight of \sf{I_2}

= 2 × 126.90

= 253.80

= 254 (approx.)

❍ Given weight: 12.7

Then, no. of moles,

⇛ No. of moles = 12.7 / 254

⇛ No. of moles = 0.05 moles

⚘ No. of moles of Iodine molecule in the given weight = <u>0.05</u><u> </u><u>moles </u>

<u>━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━</u>

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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